← 作品ページへ

The LITIM Podcast

The Open Window

英検レベル別の解説

ポッドキャストで話している解説を、英検3級・2級・1級の3つのレベルの英語で書き直しました。 内容は同じなので、レベルを切り替えて読み比べられます。 色のついた単語をタップすると、やさしい英語で意味が出ます。

※ ポッドキャストの音声とは別の文章です。音声と同じ英文は ポッドキャストの原稿で読めます。

英検1級レベル(CEFR C1)・684語

解説 1

The Open Window Story Summary

The Open Window, which first appeared in print in 1911, is a short story by Saki, the nom de plume of H. H. Munro, a British author renowned for his mordant wit and his penchant for confounding his readers' expectations at the last moment. It remains one of his most celebrated pieces.

The tale concerns Framton Nuttel, a man of fragile nerves who has retreated to the countryside in pursuit of a rest cure. Armed with letters of introduction furnished by his sister, he presents himself at the residence of Mrs. Sappleton, where he is received by her composed fifteen-year-old niece, Vera.

As they await the lady of the house, Vera regales him with a peculiar and harrowing account. Three years earlier, she relates, her aunt's husband and two young brothers set out across the moor on a shooting expedition, never to return; all three were engulfed by a treacherous bog.

Her aunt, Vera confides, clings to the conviction that they will one day come home, and it is for this reason that the large French window is perpetually left open.

Framton listens with mounting compassion. Presently Mrs. Sappleton sweeps into the room, brisk and vivacious, and proceeds to chatter about her husband and brothers as though they were very much alive.

And then, beyond the open window, three figures can be discerned advancing unhurriedly across the lawn.

解説 2

The Niece's Ghost Story

In this episode, the youthful Vera entertains Framton with a melancholy chronicle of her family's misfortune.

Three years ago, she recounts, her aunt's husband and two young brothers sallied forth to shoot game, departing through that very French window. That day, however, the terrain was perilously treacherous; the trio floundered into a bog and vanished without a trace, their remains never recovered.

Her aunt, Vera intimates, has never reconciled herself to the truth. Still harbouring the conviction that they will someday reappear, she keeps the great window ajar each evening in poignant anticipation of their return.

Framton is overcome with commiseration for the bereaved woman. Taking Vera for an earnest and kind-hearted girl, he accepts her account without the faintest suspicion.

解説 3

The Returning Hunters

Before long, Mrs. Sappleton bustles into the room, radiant and effervescent, offering profuse apologies for her tardiness.

She informs Framton that she is expecting her husband and brothers back from their shoot, and that they will doubtless stride in through the window at any moment, as is their invariable custom.

Framton is aghast. Convinced that the unfortunate woman inhabits a pitiful delusion, he endeavours to steer the conversation elsewhere, embarking on a laborious account of his own frayed nerves.

Mrs. Sappleton, however, scarcely attends to a word; her gaze strays incessantly toward the open window.

Abruptly, her countenance is suffused with delight. "Here they are at last!" she exclaims.

Framton wheels around. Through the window, bathed in the dusky glow of evening, three figures are making their way across the lawn, guns in hand, a small dog trotting at their heels.

解説 4

Framton's Flight & the Twist

At the sight of the three figures approaching the window, Framton is seized by sheer terror, convinced that they are spectres returning from the grave precisely as Vera foretold.

Without uttering a syllable, he snatches up his hat and walking stick and bolts from the house in headlong panic, very nearly colliding with a passer-by on the road outside.

Mrs. Sappleton's husband strolls in through the window, puzzled as to the identity of the peculiar visitor.

"A most extraordinary man," his wife remarks; "he could talk of nothing but his illnesses, and he dashed off without so much as a goodbye."

Then comes the masterstroke. With unruffled composure, Vera informs the family that their guest once endured the ordeal of being hunted by a pack of pariah dogs in a graveyard, leaving him with an abiding horror of the creatures. This account, too, is a sheer fabrication; Vera has concocted the entire affair from first to last.

The tale concludes with Saki's celebrated quip: "Romance at short notice was her speciality."

Vera, far from being a pitiable orphan, is revealed as a prodigiously gifted young fabulist who spins fictions purely for her own diversion.