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The LITIM Podcast

The Monkey's Paw

英検レベル別の解説

ポッドキャストで話している解説を、英検3級・2級・1級の3つのレベルの英語で書き直しました。 内容は同じなので、レベルを切り替えて読み比べられます。 色のついた単語をタップすると、やさしい英語で意味が出ます。

※ ポッドキャストの音声とは別の文章です。音声と同じ英文は ポッドキャストの原稿で読めます。

英検2級レベル(CEFR B1)・666語

解説 1

The Monkey's Paw Story Summary

The Monkey's Paw is a short story written by W.W. Jacobs in 1902. It is one of the best-known horror stories in English literature.

The story is about the Whites, a family of three: a father, a mother, and their son, Herbert. They live in a small, quiet house. One stormy evening, an old friend comes to see them. He is Sergeant-Major Morris, a soldier who has just returned from India, and he has brought something very unusual with him: a small, dried-up monkey's paw.

According to Morris, a spell has been put on the paw. Three different men can each make three wishes with it. However, Morris looks scared and seems unwilling to say more. Suddenly, he throws the paw into the fire in an attempt to destroy it.

Mr. White, however, reaches into the flames and pulls it out.

He has decided to keep it.

解説 2

The Wish

That night, Mr. White makes his first wish. He asks for two hundred pounds, which is just enough to pay off the money he still owes on his house.

When nothing happens, the family laughs about it and goes to bed.

The following morning, a man appears at the door. He comes from the company where Herbert works. Choosing his words slowly and carefully, he explains that Herbert has been killed after being caught in a machine at work.

Then he says something strange.

The company is sorry, although it does not accept any responsibility. Even so, it wants to give the family some money as a gift, out of kindness.

The amount is two hundred pounds.

Mr. White realizes the truth at once. His wish has come true, but not in the way he hoped. He asked for money, and the money did come — because his son died.

This is the terrible lesson of the monkey's paw. You receive what you ask for, but in return, you lose something you love.

解説 3

The Warning

As the weeks go by, the house is silent, and the Whites hardly speak to each other. Their son is gone, and nothing seems real anymore.

Then, one night, Mrs. White suddenly has an idea.

"We still have two wishes left," she says.

She wants to bring Herbert back to life. Mr. White refuses. He knows something that she does not want to hear: Herbert's body was terribly injured in the accident. Bringing him back would be wrong and dangerous. In fact, it might be something worse than death.

Still, she keeps asking, crying and begging him again and again.

In the end, Mr. White makes the wish.

Soon, something comes to the door and knocks. The knocks are slow, and they go on and on.

Mrs. White rushes to open the door. Just before she reaches it, however, Mr. White makes his third and final wish.

The knocking stops, and the door swings open.

There is no one in the street.

The monkey's paw teaches us an important lesson: some things are better left as they are.

解説 4

The Third Wish & The Ending

Mr. White made his first wish, asking for two hundred pounds. At first, nothing happened. The next day, however, a man came to the house with terrible news. Their son, Herbert, had been killed in an accident at work. The company said it was very sorry and gave the family two hundred pounds.

After that, the house was filled with silence and sadness. A week later, Mrs. White suddenly remembered the paw. "We still have two wishes," she said. "Wish for Herbert to come back to us!" Although Mr. White did not want to, he was too frightened to refuse her. So he made the second wish.

Before long, they heard a slow, heavy knock at the door. Mrs. White hurried downstairs to open it. Mr. White was terrified, because he knew what might be waiting outside. He seized the paw and made his third wish.

The knocking stopped immediately. When Mrs. White finally managed to open the door, the road outside was empty, dark, and completely silent.