Grammar Patterns

Winnie-the-Pooh 作品中の完了形・仮定法の文を、種類別に分類して並べています。

• 完了形 過去完了

  had thought

  Trigger: had + thought

  By that time he had thought of another song.

• 完了形 過去完了

  had been

  Trigger: had + been

  Well, it just happened that you had been to a party the day before at the house of your friend Piglet, and you had balloons at the party.

• 完了形 過去完了

  had had

  Trigger: had + had

  You had had a big green balloon; and one of Rabbit's relations had had a big blue one, and had left it behind, being really too young to go to a party at all; and so you had brought the green one _and_ the blue one home with you.

• 完了形 過去完了

  had had

  Trigger: had + had

  You had had a big green balloon; and one of Rabbit's relations had had a big blue one, and had left it behind, being really too young to go to a party at all; and so you had brought the green one _and_ the blue one home with you.

• 完了形 過去完了

  had left

  Trigger: had + left

  You had had a big green balloon; and one of Rabbit's relations had had a big blue one, and had left it behind, being really too young to go to a party at all; and so you had brought the green one _and_ the blue one home with you.

• 完了形 過去完了

  had brought

  Trigger: had + brought

  You had had a big green balloon; and one of Rabbit's relations had had a big blue one, and had left it behind, being really too young to go to a party at all; and so you had brought the green one _and_ the blue one home with you.

• 完了形 過去完了

  hadn't thought

  Trigger: hadn't + thought

  Winnie-the-Pooh hadn't thought about this.

• 完了形 現在完了

  have discovered

  Trigger: have + discovered

  I have discovered that the bees are now definitely Suspicious." "Shall I put my umbrella up?" you said.

• 完了形 現在完了

  have just been

  Trigger: have + been

  "Yes?" "I have just been thinking, and I have come to a very important decision.

• 完了形 現在完了

  have come

  Trigger: have + come

  "Yes?" "I have just been thinking, and I have come to a very important decision.

• 仮定法 仮定法過去

  if Bears were Bees, They'd build

  Trigger: if + past ... they'd + base

  It's a very funny thought that, if Bears were Bees, They'd build their nests at the _bottom_ of trees.

• 仮定法 仮定法過去

  if the Bees were Bears), We shouldn't have

  Trigger: if + past ... shouldn't + base

  And that being so (if the Bees were Bears), We shouldn't have to climb up all these stairs.

• 仮定法 仮定法過去

  if you have a green balloon, they might think you were only part of the tree, and not notice you, and, if you have a blue balloon, they might think

  Trigger: if + past ... might + base

  Now, if you have a green balloon, they might think you were only part of the tree, and not notice you, and, if you have a blue balloon, they might think you were only part of the sky, and not notice you, and the question is: Which is most likely?" "Wouldn't they notice _you_ underneath the balloon?" you asked.

• 仮定法 wish subjunctive

  wish you would

  Trigger: wish + would

  "Christopher Robin!" "Yes?" "Have you an umbrella in your house?" "I think so." "I wish you would bring it out here, and walk up and down with it, and look up at me every now and then, and say 'Tut-tut, it looks like rain.' I think, if you did that, it would help the deception which we are practising on these bees." Well, you laughed to yourself, "Silly old Bear!" but you didn't say it aloud because you were so fond of him, and you went home for your umbrella.