Vocabulary The Happy Prince — Pack 10

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単語 / CEFR	意味	定着率	本文・例文
lion A2｜入門	A large wild cat with golden fur that lives in Africa A big animal with sharp teeth and a loud roar The male has long hair around its head and neck An animal known as the king of wild beasts A meat-eating creature that lives in groups called prides	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text At noon the yellow lions come down to the water edge to drink. Examples The lion is very strong. I saw a lion yesterday. Lions live in Africa.
edge A2｜入門	The line or border where something ends or meets water The outer limit or boundary of an area The thin sharp side of a cutting tool The side or border of a flat object The place where a surface stops or drops away	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text At noon the yellow lions come down to the water edge to drink. Examples Stand at the edge. The edge is very sharp. She sat on the edge.
drink A1｜超入門	To swallow liquid through your mouth To take in liquid into your body When you put liquid in your mouth and swallow The act of taking liquid into the mouth To consume any type of liquid	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text At noon the yellow lions come down to the water edge to drink. Examples I drink water. She drinks milk every day. They drink tea together.
beryl C1｜上級	A type of green or colored stone found in nature A hard mineral that can be transparent or colored A precious or semi-precious gem used in jewelry A crystalline material that forms in certain rocks A gemstone that comes in various colors and types	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They have eyes like green beryls, and their roar is louder than the roar of the cataract." "Swallow, Swallow, little Swallow," said the Prince, "far away across the city I see a young man in a garret. Examples The beryl was very green. She wore a beryl ring. The beryl sparkled brightly.
roar B1｜中級入口	A very loud deep sound that an animal makes A loud continuous noise like thunder or water When someone shouts very loudly in a deep voice The act of making a very loud deep noise A sound showing strength or power that is loud	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They have eyes like green beryls, and their roar is louder than the roar of the cataract." "Swallow, Swallow, little Swallow," said the Prince, "far away across the city I see a young man in a garret. Examples The lion's roar was very loud. I heard a roar from the crowd. The engine began to roar loudly.
louder A2｜入門	Making more noise or sound than before With more volume or strength of sound Creating sound that is easier to hear Having greater sound intensity than something else When sound increases in power or force	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They have eyes like green beryls, and their roar is louder than the roar of the cataract." "Swallow, Swallow, little Swallow," said the Prince, "far away across the city I see a young man in a garret. Examples Please speak louder. The music is getting louder. Can you make it louder?
than A1｜超入門	A word used when comparing two different things Used to compare amounts or degrees between two things Used to show the difference in size, number, or degree When saying something is different in amount or degree Used after comparative adjectives and adverbs such as more, less, better, and worse	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They have eyes like green beryls, and their roar is louder than the roar of the cataract." "Swallow, Swallow, little Swallow," said the Prince, "far away across the city I see a young man in a garret. Examples This road is longer than that one. She reads faster than her classmates. This hotel is more expensive than that one.
across A2｜入門	From one side to the other side On the other side of something In different places over an area Covering or spanning the width of a surface Stretching or extending over something from one side to the other	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They have eyes like green beryls, and their roar is louder than the roar of the cataract." "Swallow, Swallow, little Swallow," said the Prince, "far away across the city I see a young man in a garret. Examples The bird flew across the sky. She walked across the street. A plane moves across the clouds.
garret C1｜上級	A small room at the top of a house, under the roof A living space high up in a building, usually simple A place where poor artists or writers often stay An attic space used as a bedroom or workspace A small upper room just below the slanted ceiling	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They have eyes like green beryls, and their roar is louder than the roar of the cataract." "Swallow, Swallow, little Swallow," said the Prince, "far away across the city I see a young man in a garret. Examples The writer lived in a garret. She rented a small garret downtown. His garret overlooked the rooftops.
lean A2｜入門	When you move or bend your body to one side When something is not straight but tilted To rest your body against something for support When something has little or no fat Something that is thin and not heavy	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is leaning over a desk covered with papers, and in a tumbler by his side there is a bunch of withered violets. Examples Please lean against the wall. This meat is very lean. The tree leans to one side.
desk A1｜超入門	A piece of furniture for working or writing on A flat surface with legs for doing work A table used in an office or school Furniture where people study or do paperwork A workstation for sitting and writing	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is leaning over a desk covered with papers, and in a tumbler by his side there is a bunch of withered violets. Examples I work at my desk. The desk is very old. She sat at her desk.
cover A2｜入門	When something lies on top of something else To put something on top of something else The outside part of a book or magazine To include or deal with a topic To protect or hide something from view	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is leaning over a desk covered with papers, and in a tumbler by his side there is a bunch of withered violets. Examples Cover the pot with a lid. Snow covered the street. This book has a nice cover.
paper A1｜超入門	A thin flat material used for writing or printing on A single sheet used to write information on A document containing written or printed information A newspaper that tells you daily news A written assignment or report for school	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is leaning over a desk covered with papers, and in a tumbler by his side there is a bunch of withered violets. Examples I need some paper. She wrote on the paper. He reads the paper daily.
tumbler B1｜中級入口	A drinking cup with no handle A type of glass for drinks A container used to hold beverages A cup without a stem or handle A flat-bottomed drinking glass with no handle or stem	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is leaning over a desk covered with papers, and in a tumbler by his side there is a bunch of withered violets. Examples He poured orange juice into a tall glass tumbler. The tumbler is empty now. She rinsed the tumbler and placed it upside down to dry.
side A2｜入門	The position next to someone or something One of the flat surfaces of something The left or right part of something One group in a competition or argument The edge or border of something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is leaning over a desk covered with papers, and in a tumbler by his side there is a bunch of withered violets. Examples She stood by her friend's side throughout the difficult time. The shop is on the other side of the road. Which side of the bed do you sleep on?
bunch A2｜入門	A group of flowers or plants held together A collection of similar things tied or grouped A large number or quantity of things A group of people together in one place Several items of the same type together	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is leaning over a desk covered with papers, and in a tumbler by his side there is a bunch of withered violets. Examples She bought a bunch of flowers. There were a bunch of people there. I have a bunch of work.
violet B1｜中級入口	A color that mixes blue and red together A dark purple shade between blue and red A small flower that is usually purple The bluish-purple color often seen in nature A reddish-blue color similar to lavender	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is leaning over a desk covered with papers, and in a tumbler by his side there is a bunch of withered violets. Examples The sky was violet tonight. She loves violet flowers. His shirt is violet.
hair A1｜超入門	The thin threads that grow on your head Soft strands that cover parts of the body The covering that grows from the skin Thin threads on the top of the head Natural strands that grow from your scalp	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text His hair is brown and crisp, and his lips are red as a pomegranate, and he has large and dreamy eyes. Examples My hair is brown. She has long hair. He cut his hair short.
brown A1｜超入門	A color like wood, soil, or dark coffee The color between orange and black A dark shade like chocolate or earth Having a color similar to wood or dirt A warm dark color found in nature	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text His hair is brown and crisp, and his lips are red as a pomegranate, and he has large and dreamy eyes. Examples The chair is brown. He has brown hair. I like brown colors.
crisp B2｜中上級	Something that has a firm, dry, and slightly stiff texture Food that is firm and makes a sound when broken Air or weather that is cold, clean, and fresh Something that looks clean, neat, and fresh When someone speaks in a clear, quick way	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text His hair is brown and crisp, and his lips are red as a pomegranate, and he has large and dreamy eyes. Examples The apple tastes very crisp. I love crisp autumn mornings. His shirt looked crisp and clean.
lip A1｜超入門	The soft part at the edge of your mouth One of the two soft parts that cover your mouth opening The soft skin area that forms your mouth edges The fleshy parts you use when you speak or kiss The edge of a container or opening, like the top of a glass or jar	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text His hair is brown and crisp, and his lips are red as a pomegranate, and he has large and dreamy eyes. Examples She bit her lip nervously. His lip was dry. I cut my lower lip.
pomegranate B1｜中級入口	A round fruit with red seeds inside and thick skin A type of fruit with many small juicy parts A fruit grown in warm places with hard outer layer Something that has lots of tiny red edible pieces A healthy fruit often used in drinks and food	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text His hair is brown and crisp, and his lips are red as a pomegranate, and he has large and dreamy eyes. Examples I love eating pomegranate seeds. The pomegranate is very red. She bought a fresh pomegranate.
dreamy B2｜中上級	Having a soft, thoughtful look that seems far away Looking soft and pleasant like something imagined Very attractive or wonderful in appearance Appearing gentle and not fully awake or alert Something that seems unreal or too good to be true	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text His hair is brown and crisp, and his lips are red as a pomegranate, and he has large and dreamy eyes. Examples He has dreamy eyes. The sunset looked so dreamy. That singer is really dreamy.
try A1｜超入門	To do something to see if you can succeed To test or check how something works To make an effort to do something To attempt something you have not done before To see if something is good or right for you	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is trying to finish a play for the Director of the Theatre, but he is too cold to write any more. Examples I want to try the new restaurant. Many people try to find good jobs. She will try to learn English.
finish A2｜入門	To complete something or bring it to an end To do the last part of something When something comes to an end To reach the end of a task To use up or consume all of something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is trying to finish a play for the Director of the Theatre, but he is too cold to write any more. Examples I will finish my report by tomorrow. Did you finish your work? The game finishes at 9.
director B1｜中級入口	A person who is in charge of a theatre or company Someone who manages and controls a business or organization A person who tells actors how to perform in films Someone who leads and supervises a group or project A person with authority over a department or division	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is trying to finish a play for the Director of the Theatre, but he is too cold to write any more. Examples The director gave clear instructions. She is a film director. The company director arrived early.
theatre A2｜入門	A place where actors perform plays for audiences A building where people watch live performances A place where drama and acting happen A venue for watching live entertainment shows A hall where performers entertain an audience	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is trying to finish a play for the Director of the Theatre, but he is too cold to write any more. Examples We went to the theatre. The theatre was very crowded. She loves the theatre.
write A1｜超入門	To put words on paper with a pen or pencil To create letters or words by hand or computer To make marks that form words or sentences To put your thoughts into words on something To create text using a tool or keyboard	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He is trying to finish a play for the Director of the Theatre, but he is too cold to write any more. Examples I write every morning. Can you write this word? She loves to write stories.
fire A1｜超入門	Flames and heat produced by burning When something burns with heat and light Flames that give heat and can hurt you Something that burns and makes light To shoot a gun, or to tell someone they must leave their job	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There is no fire in the grate, and hunger has made him faint." "I will wait with you one night longer," said the Swallow, who really had a good heart. Examples The fire kept us warm on the cold night. Be careful with fire. We use fire for cooking and heating.
grate B2｜中上級	A metal frame that holds wood or coal in a fireplace To cut food into small pieces using a sharp tool When something rubs in an annoying way To make an unpleasant rough sound by rubbing A metal cover with holes over a drain	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There is no fire in the grate, and hunger has made him faint." "I will wait with you one night longer," said the Swallow, who really had a good heart. Examples The grate held burning wood. Grate the cheese finely. That noise really grates.
hunger B1｜中級入口	The feeling of needing food because you have not eaten When your body tells you it needs to eat A strong desire or need for something The state of not having enough to eat A painful empty feeling in your stomach	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There is no fire in the grate, and hunger has made him faint." "I will wait with you one night longer," said the Swallow, who really had a good heart. Examples I feel hunger now. Hunger made him weak. They suffered from hunger.
faint B1｜中級入口	Feeling weak and dizzy like you might fall or lose consciousness Not strong or clear in color, sound, or appearance Very small in amount or degree, barely noticeable To suddenly lose consciousness and fall down Lacking strength, energy, or courage to do something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There is no fire in the grate, and hunger has made him faint." "I will wait with you one night longer," said the Swallow, who really had a good heart. Examples She felt faint from hunger. A faint sound came from outside. He might faint in this heat.
take A1｜超入門	To get something with your hand To carry something from one place to another To use a form of transport To do something, used with certain nouns To accept or get something offered	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Shall I take him another ruby?" "Alas! Examples She takes the book from the shelf. He takes a pen out of his bag. I take my phone out of my pocket.
alas C1｜上級	A word used to show sadness about something unfortunate An expression of regret or disappointment A way to express sorrow when things go wrong Something you say when feeling sorry about bad news A word showing grief or unhappiness about reality	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Shall I take him another ruby?" "Alas! Examples Alas, I cannot help you. He failed, alas, once more. Alas, it was too late.
left A1｜超入門	The side that is opposite to right. Past tense of 'leave': to go away from a place or to put something somewhere. To go away from a place (past tense of 'leave'). Still here when all the other people have gone Remaining after everybody else has departed	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text I have no ruby now," said the Prince; "my eyes are all that I have left. Examples The door was left open. I left my bag at home. Some cake was left on the table.
rare B1｜中級入口	Something that is very hard to find or get When something does not happen very often Something that only a few people have Things that are not common or usual When meat is cooked just a little bit	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They are made of rare sapphires, which were brought out of India a thousand years ago. Examples This is a rare coin. Snow is rare here. I like my steak rare.
brought A2｜入門	carried something to a place took someone or something along when going somewhere delivered or provided something to someone moved something here caused to happen	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They are made of rare sapphires, which were brought out of India a thousand years ago. Examples She brought a cake to the party. I brought my camera from home. He brought some interesting stories from his trip.
india A1｜超入門	A large country in Asia with many people A place in Asia known for spices and culture A big nation located in South Asia A large country in South Asia bordered by Pakistan, China, and others A large and diverse Asian country with many climates, cultures, and languages	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They are made of rare sapphires, which were brought out of India a thousand years ago. Examples I want to visit India someday. My friend is from India. India is a large country in Asia.
thousand A2｜入門	The number that comes after nine hundred ninety-nine A large quantity equal to ten times one hundred A specific amount represented by the numeral 1000 A very large number of something The quantity that is ten hundreds together	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They are made of rare sapphires, which were brought out of India a thousand years ago. Examples I need a thousand dollars. She counted to a thousand. The book has a thousand pages.
year A1｜超入門	A period of 365 days or 12 months The time it takes Earth to go around the sun A period used to measure age or time A specific 12-month period for school or work When something happens or is measured by calendar	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They are made of rare sapphires, which were brought out of India a thousand years ago. Examples Happy New Year! She was born in the year 2000. I visit my family once a year.
ago A1｜超入門	A time in the past before now When something happened before the present At a time earlier than now In the past from this moment Back in time from the present	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text They are made of rare sapphires, which were brought out of India a thousand years ago. Examples I saw her two days ago. That was a long time ago. He called five minutes ago.
pluck B2｜中上級	To pull something off or out quickly with your fingers To remove something by pulling it firmly When you take something away by grabbing it To pick something carefully from a group The act of pulling at something gently	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Pluck out one of them and take it to him. Examples She plucked a rose from the bush. He plucked the guitar strings gently. I plucked one apple from the tree.
sell A1｜超入門	To give something to someone for money To make money by offering goods or services to customers To offer goods to people for payment To offer something you own in exchange for money To be bought by customers (used for products)	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He will sell it to the jeweller, and buy food and firewood, and finish his play." "Dear Prince," said the Swallow, "I cannot do that"; and he began to weep. Examples I sell old clothes. They sell fresh fish. Do you sell pencils?
jeweller B1｜中級入口	A person who sells rings, necklaces, and precious stones Someone whose job is making valuable ornaments A shop owner who deals with precious items A person who repairs and cleans valuable ornaments Someone trained to work with precious metals and stones	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He will sell it to the jeweller, and buy food and firewood, and finish his play." "Dear Prince," said the Swallow, "I cannot do that"; and he began to weep. Examples The jeweller sold beautiful rings. She visited the jeweller yesterday. The jeweller fixed my watch.
buy A1｜超入門	Get something with money Purchase from a store Obtain by paying Exchange money for things to pay for something you want to have	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He will sell it to the jeweller, and buy food and firewood, and finish his play." "Dear Prince," said the Swallow, "I cannot do that"; and he began to weep. Examples I want to buy a new book. She buys fresh vegetables every day. They don't buy expensive clothes.
food A1｜超入門	Something that people and animals eat to live Things we put in our mouth to stay healthy What you eat for meals every day Items that give your body energy and help grow Anything that can be eaten or cooked	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He will sell it to the jeweller, and buy food and firewood, and finish his play." "Dear Prince," said the Swallow, "I cannot do that"; and he began to weep. Examples I like Italian food. We need to buy food. This food is delicious.
firewood B1｜中級入口	Pieces of cut trees used to make fire Dry pieces of trees that can burn Logs and sticks prepared for burning Material from trees used as fuel Cut branches and trunks for heating	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He will sell it to the jeweller, and buy food and firewood, and finish his play." "Dear Prince," said the Swallow, "I cannot do that"; and he began to weep. Examples We need more firewood today. He chopped firewood all morning. The firewood kept us warm.
dear A2｜入門	Loved or liked very much Used to show love in letters Expensive or costs a lot Used to show surprise or care A word used to talk about or to a person you like or love	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text He will sell it to the jeweller, and buy food and firewood, and finish his play." "Dear Prince," said the Swallow, "I cannot do that"; and he began to weep. Examples My dear friend helped me yesterday. Dear mother, I love you. She is very dear to me.
command B2｜中上級	When you tell someone to do something they must do An order that someone gives you to follow Being in charge and controlling other people The ability to use or control something well A signal or instruction given to a machine	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Swallow, Swallow, little Swallow," said the Prince, "do as I command you." So the Swallow plucked out the Prince eye, and flew away to the student garret. Examples The officer gave a clear command. He commanded the team to stop. She has command of five languages.
student A1｜超入門	A person who goes to school or college to learn Someone who is learning at a school or university A person being taught by a teacher Someone who attends classes to gain knowledge A person enrolled in an educational program	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Swallow, Swallow, little Swallow," said the Prince, "do as I command you." So the Swallow plucked out the Prince eye, and flew away to the student garret. Examples I am a student. The student reads every day. She is a good student.