Vocabulary The Tale of Peter Rabbit — Pack 3

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単語 / CEFR 意味 定着率 本文・例文
think
A1|超入門
  • to have an opinion or belief about something
  • to believe something is probably true
  • to use your mind to consider or work out something
  • to form a judgment or evaluation about someone or something
  • to have a vague idea or guess about something
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • I think you are right.
  • What do you think?
  • She thinks it's a good plan.
got
A1|超入門
  • Received or obtained something
  • Arrived at a place
  • Became or started to be in a certain state
  • Understood or figured something out
  • Had to do something; was obligated
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • I got a text message from her this morning.
  • We got home just before the storm started.
  • She got really tired after the long trip.
altogether
B2|中上級
  • When something happens in a complete or total way
  • When you add everything together to get a total
  • When you think about all the facts together
  • When everything is included without leaving anything out
  • When many things happen at the same time
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • It cost twenty dollars altogether.
  • She stopped watching television altogether.
  • Altogether, we had a great time.
unfortunately
B1|中級入口
  • Used when something bad or unwanted happens by bad luck
  • A word showing sadness that something went wrong
  • When things do not go as hoped or planned
  • A term expressing regret about a situation
  • Showing that an outcome is not what was wanted
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • Unfortunately, I cannot come today.
  • The shop was closed, unfortunately.
  • Unfortunately, it rained all day.
gooseberry
B2|中上級
  • A small round green or red fruit that grows on bushes
  • A type of berry with smooth skin from a plant
  • A fruit used to make desserts and sweet foods
  • Something that grows on thorny bushes in gardens
  • A tart berry often found in cool climates
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • She picked fresh gooseberries.
  • The gooseberry was very sour.
  • We made gooseberry jam today.
net
A2|入門
  • Something made of strings or wires crossed together with holes
  • A material with holes used to catch things
  • A structure used in sports to score points
  • Something that traps or catches things inside
  • The amount left after everything is taken away
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • The ball hit the net.
  • She caught fish with a net.
  • The net was very strong.
caught
A2|入門
  • To get something that moves fast or tries to get away.
  • Used when someone receives or grabs something thrown or dropped.
  • To find someone doing something wrong.
  • To get sick from something.
  • To arrive just in time for something.
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • His hand was caught in the door.
  • She got caught in the rain.
  • He was caught cheating on the exam.
large
A1|超入門
  • Something that is big in size or amount
  • When something takes up a lot of space
  • Something that is greater than usual or normal
  • Being bigger than other things of the same type
  • Having much more than a small or medium amount
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • The room is very large.
  • She needs a large cup.
  • They have a large family.
button
A2|入門
  • A small object you press to make something work electrically
  • A small round thing sewn onto clothes for fastening
  • A small round piece that holds clothing parts together
  • Something you click on a computer or phone screen
  • A small control piece that activates a device or function
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • Press the button here.
  • The button is broken now.
  • I lost a button yesterday.
jacket
A1|超入門
  • A piece of clothing you wear over your shirt
  • An outer layer worn on the top half
  • A short coat that covers your arms
  • Clothing worn outside to stay warm or dry
  • A cover that protects the upper body
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After losing them, he ran on four legs and went faster, so that I think he might have got away altogether if he had not unfortunately run into a gooseberry net, and got caught by the large buttons on his jacket.
Examples
  • He wore a warm jacket.
  • Her jacket is red.
  • I need my jacket today.
blue
A1|超入門
  • Having the color of the sky or ocean
  • The color between green and purple in light
  • Something with the shade of clear daytime sky
  • A feeling of sadness or being unhappy
  • Having a tone like the midday sky
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It was a blue jacket with brass buttons, quite new.
Examples
  • The sky is blue today.
  • She has blue eyes.
  • I like the color blue.
brass
B1|中級入口
  • A yellow metal made from copper and zinc
  • A shiny yellow-gold colored metal used for decoration
  • Material used to make musical instruments that you blow
  • A hard metal that looks like gold
  • Metal objects or parts made from this material
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It was a blue jacket with brass buttons, quite new.
Examples
  • The brass key opened the door.
  • She polished the brass carefully.
  • Brass buttons shine when new.
quite
B1|中級入口
  • very or to a large degree
  • completely or fully
  • fairly or to a moderate degree
  • almost or nearly
  • fairly or moderately
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It was a blue jacket with brass buttons, quite new.
Examples
  • The movie was good but not quite perfect.
  • I like it, but not quite enough to buy it.
  • She is tall but not quite as tall as him.
new
A1|超入門
  • Not old, made recently
  • Seen or used for the first time
  • Started or introduced lately
  • Different from before
  • Not yet used or touched
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It was a blue jacket with brass buttons, quite new.
Examples
  • I got a new phone yesterday.
  • She is wearing her new dress.
  • They moved to a new house.
gave
A1|超入門
  • Handed something to someone.
  • Offered or presented something to someone.
  • To let someone have something.
  • To do something for someone as a favor.
  • To pass out or share things with others.
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • My friend gave me a birthday present.
  • She gave him some money yesterday.
  • The teacher gave us homework.
shed
B1|中級入口
  • When liquid comes out from your eyes because you cry
  • A small building where you keep tools and things
  • When an animal loses hair or skin naturally
  • To remove or get rid of something you no longer want
  • When light or brightness comes from something
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • She shed tears at the funeral.
  • The tools are in the shed.
  • Dogs shed hair in spring.
tear
A2|入門
  • When you pull something apart into pieces
  • To make a hole by pulling hard
  • When something rips or breaks by force
  • The act of splitting something quickly
  • To damage something by pulling it
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • Don't tear the paper.
  • I will tear this letter.
  • Be careful not to tear it.
sob
B1|中級入口
  • To cry loudly with short, sudden breaths
  • When someone cries with shaking sounds
  • To make crying sounds while breathing hard
  • To cry with loud, broken breaths
  • A single crying sound made with a sudden breath
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • The child began to sob.
  • She tried not to sob.
  • I heard him sob quietly.
overhear
B2|中上級
  • When you hear something without meaning to listen
  • To hear words not meant for you
  • Catching sounds or talk not directed at you
  • To accidentally listen to private conversation
  • Hearing talk without being part of it
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • I overheard them talking.
  • She overheard the conversation.
  • He overheard something interesting.
friendly
A2|入門
  • Showing kindness and wanting to help someone
  • Being nice and kind to other people
  • When someone acts warm and pleasant to others
  • Easy to be with and not mean
  • Acting in a way that shows you like someone
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • She is very friendly.
  • The dog seems friendly today.
  • He gave a friendly smile.
sparrow
A2|入門
  • A small brown and grey bird often seen in cities
  • A tiny common bird with brown feathers
  • A type of small wild bird living near people
  • A small creature with wings and a short beak
  • A little bird that lives in cities and towns
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • A sparrow flew past quickly.
  • The sparrow ate some seeds.
  • I saw a small sparrow.
flew
A2|入門
  • When something moved through the air with wings
  • Something that traveled through the sky
  • When something moved very fast through air
  • When a person traveled by air transport
  • Something that went quickly from one place
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • The bird flew away.
  • We flew to another city.
  • Time flew by so fast.
great
A1|超入門
  • Very good or nice
  • Very large in size or amount (used in formal or fixed expressions)
  • Important or special
  • Strong or powerful
  • Enjoyable or fun
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • The great mountain was very tall.
  • He saw a great castle in the distance.
  • She read a great book yesterday.
excitement
B1|中級入口
  • A strong feeling of happiness and energy
  • Happy and eager feeling about something fun
  • Feeling very happy and active inside
  • A happy feeling before something good happens
  • Feeling of joy and energy together
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • There was great excitement before the big game.
  • Excitement is in the air today.
implore
C1|上級
  • When you ask someone very strongly and with emotion
  • To beg someone in a serious way
  • Asking for something you need very much
  • To make a strong request with feeling
  • Asking someone with great need or worry
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • I implore you to be careful.
  • She implored him to wait.
  • They implored for more time.
exert
B2|中上級
  • When you try hard or make a big physical effort
  • Using your power or force to do something difficult
  • Making yourself work very hard at a task
  • Applying strength or pressure to achieve a goal
  • Putting in great physical or mental work actively
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Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.
Examples
  • She exerted herself climbing the stairs.
  • He exerted great pressure on the lid.
  • The team must exert more effort.
came
A1|超入門
  • When someone moved toward a place or person
  • When a person arrived at a location
  • Moving from there to here in the past
  • When something or someone reached a place
  • The act of arriving somewhere before now
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Mr. McGregor came up with a sieve, which he intended to pop upon the top of Peter; but Peter wriggled out just in time, leaving his jacket behind him.
Examples
  • She came to visit me.
  • The bus came late today.
  • He came home early.
sieve
B2|中上級
  • A tool with holes to separate small bits from larger pieces
  • A kitchen tool that lets liquid pass through but keeps solid food
  • Something used to separate fine powder from bigger chunks
  • A container with small openings for straining or filtering materials
  • An item that filters things by letting only small parts go through
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Mr. McGregor came up with a sieve, which he intended to pop upon the top of Peter; but Peter wriggled out just in time, leaving his jacket behind him.
Examples
  • Use a sieve for the flour.
  • She poured it through a sieve.
  • The sieve has many holes.
intend
B1|中級入口
  • To plan or want to do something
  • When you have a purpose for an action
  • Having something in mind to accomplish
  • To mean or wish for a result
  • Aiming to cause a certain outcome
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Mr. McGregor came up with a sieve, which he intended to pop upon the top of Peter; but Peter wriggled out just in time, leaving his jacket behind him.
Examples
  • I intend to go tomorrow.
  • She intended to help us.
  • What do you intend to do?
pop
B1|中級入口
  • When you place something quickly on top of something else
  • When something bursts and makes a short loud sound
  • When you go somewhere quickly for a short time
  • When you put something somewhere quickly
  • A type of sweet fizzy drink
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Mr. McGregor came up with a sieve, which he intended to pop upon the top of Peter; but Peter wriggled out just in time, leaving his jacket behind him.
Examples
  • The bubble will pop soon.
  • I need to pop out quickly.
  • Pop the lid on tight.
top
A1|超入門
  • The highest part of something
  • The best or most important
  • To be greater than something; to go beyond
  • A piece of clothing for the upper body
  • To go higher or reach the highest point
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Mr. McGregor came up with a sieve, which he intended to pop upon the top of Peter; but Peter wriggled out just in time, leaving his jacket behind him.
Examples
  • The top of the hill is steep.
  • She put her bag on the top shelf.
wriggle
B2|中上級
  • When someone moves quickly with twisting body movements
  • To twist and turn your body from side to side
  • Moving in a twisting way to escape something
  • The act of making small twisting movements repeatedly
  • To move forward by twisting your body back and forth
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Mr. McGregor came up with a sieve, which he intended to pop upon the top of Peter; but Peter wriggled out just in time, leaving his jacket behind him.
Examples
  • The worm wriggled in the soil.
  • She wriggled her fingers and toes.
  • The fish wriggled away quickly.
leave
A1|超入門
  • To not take away or remove something
  • To go away from a place
  • To put something in a place and go
  • To allow something to stay as it is
  • To stop being part of a group
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Mr. McGregor came up with a sieve, which he intended to pop upon the top of Peter; but Peter wriggled out just in time, leaving his jacket behind him.
Examples
  • I have to leave now.
  • She left her book here.
  • Please leave the light on.
behind
A1|超入門
  • At the back of something or someone
  • After something else in order or time
  • Not doing enough work or progress
  • Supporting or helping someone
  • Hidden or not easy to see
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Mr. McGregor came up with a sieve, which he intended to pop upon the top of Peter; but Peter wriggled out just in time, leaving his jacket behind him.
Examples
  • Don't leave your brother behind.
  • The dog ran behind the tree.
  • She stayed behind after class.
tool-shed
A2|入門
  • A small building where you keep things for working in the garden
  • A place outside where garden equipment is stored
  • A small structure for keeping work equipment safe and dry
  • An outdoor building for storing items used for repairs and gardening
  • A small outdoor room where maintenance supplies are kept
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And rushed into the tool-shed, and jumped into a can.
Examples
  • The tool-shed is behind the house.
  • He keeps his tools in the tool-shed.
  • The tool-shed door is broken.
beautiful
A1|超入門
  • Something that is very pleasing to look at or sense
  • When something looks very nice and attractive
  • A thing or person that gives great pleasure
  • Something that appears lovely and good to see
  • When something is excellent or very good
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It would have been a beautiful thing to hide in, if it had not had so much water in it.
Examples
  • The sunset was beautiful.
  • She has a beautiful voice.
  • What a beautiful day today!
thing
A1|超入門
  • an object you can touch or see
  • an idea or topic
  • a kind of action or event
  • a problem or a matter
  • something special or important
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It would have been a beautiful thing to hide in, if it had not had so much water in it.
Examples
  • I learned one important thing today.
  • Some things make me happy.
  • That thing on the table is mine.
hide
A2|入門
  • To put something where others cannot see it
  • To go to a place where no one can find you
  • To keep something secret from other people
  • When you cover or block something from view
  • To not show what you think or feel
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It would have been a beautiful thing to hide in, if it had not had so much water in it.
Examples
  • Where did you hide my phone?
  • The cat hides under the sofa.
  • Don't hide your face from me.
much
A1|超入門
  • A large amount or quantity of something
  • Used as an adverb to show a large degree or extent
  • To a great degree (used with verbs and adjectives)
  • Used in questions to ask about quantity
  • Used in negative sentences to say there is a small amount
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It would have been a beautiful thing to hide in, if it had not had so much water in it.
Examples
  • I don't eat much for breakfast.
  • He doesn't talk much in class.
  • They don't have much time today.
water
A1|超入門
  • A clear liquid that people drink to live
  • A liquid that comes from rivers and rain
  • The liquid you use to wash and clean
  • Something wet and clear that has no taste
  • A natural liquid found in springs and seas
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It would have been a beautiful thing to hide in, if it had not had so much water in it.
Examples
  • I need some water.
  • The water is very cold.
  • She drinks water every morning.
sure
A1|超入門
  • Feeling certain and having no doubts about something
  • When you believe something is true or correct
  • Being confident that something will happen
  • Having no doubt in your mind
  • Believing strongly that something is so
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Mr. McGregor was quite sure that Peter was somewhere in the tool-shed, perhaps hidden underneath a flower-pot.
Examples
  • I'm sure about that.
  • She seems very sure.
  • Are you sure?
somewhere
A2|入門
  • In a place that is not known or not named
  • At or to a place you do not say
  • In an area or location not exactly known
  • To or in any place at all
  • A place that exists but is not clear
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Mr. McGregor was quite sure that Peter was somewhere in the tool-shed, perhaps hidden underneath a flower-pot.
Examples
  • My pen is somewhere here.
  • Let's go somewhere fun today.
  • I left it somewhere safe.
perhaps
B1|中級入口
  • Maybe something will happen or be true
  • It is not sure but possible
  • A guess about something
  • To say something is likely
  • It may happen or be true
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Mr. McGregor was quite sure that Peter was somewhere in the tool-shed, perhaps hidden underneath a flower-pot.
Examples
  • Perhaps it will rain today.
  • Perhaps she is at home.
flower-pot
A2|入門
  • A container used to hold plants and soil
  • Something made to keep plants in one place
  • A thing where you grow small plants indoors
  • An object that holds dirt for garden flowers
  • A vessel for keeping roots and stems together
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Mr. McGregor was quite sure that Peter was somewhere in the tool-shed, perhaps hidden underneath a flower-pot.
Examples
  • She watered the flower-pot daily.
  • The flower-pot was on the shelf.
  • He bought a new flower-pot yesterday.
began
A2|入門
  • Started to do something
  • First did an action
  • Started happening
  • Started to change
  • Started to feel or think
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He began to turn them over carefully, looking under each.
Examples
  • The movie began at seven o'clock.
  • It began to rain this morning.
  • She began her new job yesterday.
turn
A2|入門
  • To move your body or an object in a circle or around a point
  • To change direction while moving
  • To become or change into something else
  • To take your chance or time to do something
  • To change a machine or object by moving a part around
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He began to turn them over carefully, looking under each.
Examples
  • The story turns sad at the end.
  • His life turned better after that day.
  • The weather can turn cold very quickly.
carefully
A2|入門
  • In a way that gives close attention to avoid mistakes.
  • Doing something in a safe and cautious way to avoid accidents.
  • Paying close attention to what you do
  • Acting in a way that shows thought and concern
  • Doing something with full focus and attention.
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He began to turn them over carefully, looking under each.
Examples
  • Please drive carefully.
  • She opened the box carefully.
  • Please listen carefully to the instructions.
each
A1|超入門
  • every one of a group
  • every single one
  • individually for all
  • all parts separately
  • every person or thing in a group, separately
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He began to turn them over carefully, looking under each.
Examples
  • The students each have a pencil.
  • We can each choose one cookie.
  • They each bought a different book.
presently
B2|中上級
  • After a short amount of time passes
  • In a little while from now
  • At this moment in time right now
  • When something happens very quickly after another thing
  • When a period of time is happening currently
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Presently Peter sneezed--'Kertyschoo!' Mr. McGregor was after him in no time.
Examples
  • The mail will come presently.
  • She is presently at work.
  • He will arrive presently.
sneeze
A2|入門
  • When air suddenly comes out of your nose and mouth
  • A sudden burst of air from your nose
  • The act of blowing air out through your nose
  • What happens when your nose feels tickly inside
  • A quick reflex action from your nose and mouth
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Presently Peter sneezed--'Kertyschoo!' Mr. McGregor was after him in no time.
Examples
  • I need to sneeze.
  • She sneezed three times.
  • Cover your mouth when you sneeze.