Vocabulary The Masque of the Red Death — Pack 4

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単語 / CEFR 意味 定着率 本文・例文
many
A1|超入門
  • A large number of things or people
  • A lot of something you can count
  • More than a few items or individuals
  • A great quantity of separate units
  • Numerous or several separate pieces
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • Many people came today.
  • She has many friends.
  • There are many books here.
palace
B1|中級入口
  • A very large and grand house where a king or queen lives
  • A building where important rulers and their families stay
  • A place where wealthy or powerful people live in luxury
  • A very impressive and beautiful large residence for leaders
  • A grand home used by royalty or nobility
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In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • The king lives in a palace.
  • We visited the palace yesterday.
  • The palace is very beautiful.
however
B1|中級入口
  • A word used to show contrast or difference
  • A word that introduces an opposite idea
  • When you want to show something unexpected
  • Used to connect two different or opposing facts
  • A word showing that something is still true
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In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • I like it; however, it is expensive.
  • She tried hard; however, she lost.
  • It rained; however, we had fun.
form
B1|中級入口
  • Something that comes together to make or create a structure
  • The shape or appearance that something has
  • A printed paper with spaces to write information
  • A type or kind of something
  • When something begins to exist or take shape
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In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • Please fill out this form.
  • Ice forms when water freezes.
  • They form a good team together.
straight
A2|入門
  • Something that goes in one direction without bending or curving
  • When something is not bent, curved, or crooked
  • Going directly to a place without stopping
  • Being honest and telling the truth clearly
  • Something arranged in a neat and proper order
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In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • Walk straight ahead for two blocks.
  • The line is perfectly straight.
  • She has straight black hair.
vista
C1|上級
  • A long view you can see through an open space
  • A beautiful scene you can see from one place
  • A wide view across a large distance outdoors
  • Something you can see far away in one direction
  • A pleasant scene that opens before your eyes
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In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • The window offers a beautiful vista.
  • What an amazing vista from here!
  • The vista stretched for miles ahead.
fold
B1|中級入口
  • Something that can be bent to open or close
  • When you bend something so parts touch together
  • A line or crease made by bending
  • When you bend your arms or legs together
  • To mix ingredients gently by turning them over
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • Please fold the towels.
  • She folded her arms.
  • The paper has a fold.
door
A1|超入門
  • Something you open or close to enter or leave a room, building, or vehicle
  • A flat thing that opens and closes at the entrance of a building
  • What you push or pull to go into or out of a place
  • The thing at an entrance that you walk through to go inside
  • An opening with something flat that moves to let people in or out
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • She opened the door and went in.
  • Close the door when you leave.
  • The front door is big and red.
slide
B1|中級入口
  • When something moves smoothly along a surface without lifting
  • To move smoothly across a surface without stopping
  • A piece of equipment children play on at parks
  • A picture shown on a screen during a talk
  • When something gradually becomes worse or lower in amount
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • The door can slide open.
  • Children love the playground slide.
  • Please show the next slide.
back
A1|超入門
  • To return to a place where you were before
  • When someone returns to where they were
  • Moving or going to an earlier place
  • Returning to a person or location again
  • When something or someone goes where it was
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • Come back soon.
  • I want to go back home.
  • She came back yesterday.
nearly
B1|中級入口
  • Almost, but not completely
  • Very close to a number or amount
  • Close to happening or being true
  • Almost the same as
  • Close in time (used to say that something will happen soon)
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • The movie is nearly two hours long.
  • I nearly missed the bus this morning.
  • She is nearly finished with her homework.
either
A2|入門
  • One or the other of two things or sides
  • Used to show a choice between two options
  • When you mean also or as well
  • Both of two things when talking about each
  • One of two possibilities with no strong preference
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • I don't like it either.
  • Either option is fine.
  • There are chairs on either side.
hand
A1|超入門
  • The body part at the end of your arm
  • The part of your body you use to hold things
  • The part with fingers you use to pick up objects
  • A body part below the wrist with five fingers
  • What you use to touch and grab things
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In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • Please raise your hand.
  • She held my hand tightly.
  • Wash your hands before dinner.
view
A2|入門
  • What you can see from a place
  • The ability to see something from where you are
  • An opinion or way of thinking about something
  • The act of looking at or watching something
  • A picture or scene you look at
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • The view is beautiful here.
  • What is your view on this?
  • She has a nice view.
extent
B2|中上級
  • The full size or length of something from end to end
  • How large or serious something is in total
  • The amount or level of something measured overall
  • The degree to which something happens or exists
  • The range or scope of something in space
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • To what extent is this true?
  • The extent of the problem is unclear.
  • To some extent, I agree completely.
scarcely
B2|中上級
  • Almost not or only just.
  • Used to show that one thing happened almost immediately after another.
  • Only a very small amount or degree.
  • Almost no; only a few.
  • Used to say that something is almost impossible.
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • She could scarcely hear the soft music.
  • They scarcely had time to finish the work.
  • He was scarcely awake in the morning.
impede
C1|上級
  • Something that blocks or slows down movement or progress
  • When something makes it harder to do a task
  • Something that gets in the way of success
  • When something stops or delays a process
  • Something that creates difficulty or obstacles
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Original text
In many palaces, however, such suites form a long and straight vista, while the folding doors slide back nearly to the walls on either hand, so that the view of the whole extent is scarcely impeded.
Examples
  • Bad weather impeded our progress.
  • Nothing will impede our plans.
  • The barrier impeded movement.
here
A1|超入門
  • The place where you are right now
  • In this spot or location now
  • At this point in a situation
  • In this present moment or time
  • Used to show something is present
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Here the case was very different; as might have been expected from the duke love of the bizarre.
Examples
  • Come here and look at this.
  • I live here.
  • Here is your book.
case
B1|中級入口
  • A particular situation or example of something
  • A box or container that holds things
  • A matter that police or lawyers investigate
  • An instance or occurrence of something happening
  • The facts or arguments supporting something
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Here the case was very different; as might have been expected from the duke love of the bizarre.
Examples
  • In this case, we agree.
  • She bought a new phone case.
  • The case was solved quickly.
different
A1|超入門
  • Not the same as another thing or person
  • Not like others in a special way
  • Changed from before or unusual in some way
  • Separate or distinct from each other
  • Being unlike what is usual or normal
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Here the case was very different; as might have been expected from the duke love of the bizarre.
Examples
  • These two books are different.
  • I want something different today.
  • Her opinion is very different.
expect
B1|中級入口
  • To think something will happen soon
  • To believe someone or something will arrive or come
  • To think or suppose something is probably true
  • To look forward to something
  • To require someone to do something
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Here the case was very different; as might have been expected from the duke love of the bizarre.
Examples
  • I expected rain, but it was sunny.
  • She didn't expect a birthday party.
  • What do you expect to see there?
duke
B2|中上級
  • A man with a high noble rank in some countries
  • A person of very high social position below a king
  • Someone who holds an important title in royal families
  • A nobleman ranking higher than other titled men
  • A male aristocrat with lands and great wealth
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Here the case was very different; as might have been expected from the duke love of the bizarre.
Examples
  • The duke lives in a castle.
  • She met a wealthy duke.
  • The duke held great power.
love
A1|超入門
  • A very strong good feeling for someone or something
  • When you care about someone or something very deeply
  • A feeling that makes you want to be with someone
  • When you like something or someone the most
  • The strongest way to care about someone
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Here the case was very different; as might have been expected from the duke love of the bizarre.
Examples
  • I love my family very much.
  • She loves music.
  • Love is a powerful feeling.
bizarre
B2|中上級
  • Something that is very strange and unusual in an interesting way
  • When something seems odd and hard to understand
  • A thing that looks or acts weird and different
  • Something that feels not normal or expected
  • An event or action that surprises people strangely
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Here the case was very different; as might have been expected from the duke love of the bizarre.
Examples
  • That was a bizarre dream.
  • His clothes look very bizarre.
  • The story sounds bizarre.
apartment
A2|入門
  • A separate room or set of rooms in a large building
  • A place where people live with several rooms on one floor
  • A flat or home that you can rent or buy
  • A set of connected rooms where someone lives
  • Living space within a bigger structure or complex
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The apartments were so irregularly disposed that the vision embraced but little more than one at a time.
Examples
  • I live in an apartment.
  • Her apartment is very clean.
  • They rent a small apartment.
irregularly
B2|中上級
  • Something that is arranged in an uneven or not uniform way
  • When something happens at different times without a pattern
  • Something that occurs without following a fixed schedule
  • When something is done in an uneven manner
  • Something that does not follow normal rules or standards
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The apartments were so irregularly disposed that the vision embraced but little more than one at a time.
Examples
  • The train comes irregularly.
  • She sleeps irregularly every night.
  • The pattern appears irregularly.
dispose
C1|上級
  • When you arrange or place things in a certain way
  • To get rid of something you do not want
  • To make someone feel a certain way about something
  • To deal with or settle a matter finally
  • To give away or transfer something to someone
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The apartments were so irregularly disposed that the vision embraced but little more than one at a time.
Examples
  • Dispose of waste carefully.
  • The chairs were disposed in rows.
  • He disposed of his old car.
vision
B2|中上級
  • What you can see from a particular place or position
  • The ability to see with your eyes
  • A picture or idea in your mind about the future
  • Something you see in a dream or imagination
  • The skill to plan wisely for what will happen
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The apartments were so irregularly disposed that the vision embraced but little more than one at a time.
Examples
  • The doctor tested my vision today.
  • She has a vision for the future.
  • Smoke blocked our vision completely.
embrace
B2|中上級
  • When your sight or view includes or covers something
  • When you hold someone with your arms lovingly
  • When you accept or welcome an idea gladly
  • The act of holding someone with affection
  • When something includes or contains parts together
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The apartments were so irregularly disposed that the vision embraced but little more than one at a time.
Examples
  • They embraced warmly.
  • She embraced the new idea.
  • A loving embrace feels good.
little
A1|超入門
  • Small in size or amount
  • A small amount (used with things you cannot count)
  • Young or child
  • Not much
  • Less important or less serious
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The apartments were so irregularly disposed that the vision embraced but little more than one at a time.
Examples
  • The little cat is sleeping on my bed.
  • I heard a little noise outside.
  • She has a little dog.
than
A1|超入門
  • A word used when comparing two different things
  • Used to compare amounts or degrees between two things
  • Used to show the difference in size, number, or degree
  • When saying something is different in amount or degree
  • Used after comparative adjectives and adverbs such as more, less, better, and worse
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The apartments were so irregularly disposed that the vision embraced but little more than one at a time.
Examples
  • This road is longer than that one.
  • She reads faster than her classmates.
  • This hotel is more expensive than that one.
time
A1|超入門
  • An occasion when something happens
  • A moment or instance of doing something
  • A specific point or event in life
  • An instance counted in a series
  • One occurrence among several
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The apartments were so irregularly disposed that the vision embraced but little more than one at a time.
Examples
  • I saw him three times yesterday.
  • This is the last time.
  • How many times did she ask?
turn
A2|入門
  • To move your body or an object in a circle or around a point
  • To change direction while moving
  • To become or change into something else
  • To take your chance or time to do something
  • To change a machine or object by moving a part around
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There was a sharp turn at every twenty or thirty yards, and at each turn a novel effect.
Examples
  • The story turns sad at the end.
  • His life turned better after that day.
  • The weather can turn cold very quickly.
every
A1|超入門
  • Used to refer to all members of a group individually
  • All the individual things or people in a set
  • Used to show something happens at regular times
  • Each single one without leaving any out
  • All possible instances of a particular thing
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There was a sharp turn at every twenty or thirty yards, and at each turn a novel effect.
Examples
  • I exercise every morning.
  • Every student needs a book.
  • She visits every weekend.
twenty
A1|超入門
  • The number that comes after nineteen
  • A number that is two times ten
  • The amount you get when you count to 19 and add one more
  • A number between 19 and 21
  • The count that equals 10 plus 10
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There was a sharp turn at every twenty or thirty yards, and at each turn a novel effect.
Examples
  • I have twenty pencils.
  • She is twenty years old.
thirty
A1|超入門
  • The number that comes after twenty-nine
  • The amount equal to three times ten
  • A number between twenty-nine and one more
  • The quantity shown as 3 and 0
  • A count of ten plus ten plus ten
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There was a sharp turn at every twenty or thirty yards, and at each turn a novel effect.
Examples
  • She is thirty years old.
  • I have thirty pencils.
  • It costs thirty dollars.
yard
A2|入門
  • A unit of distance equal to three feet
  • An open area behind or beside a house
  • A place where work or storage happens outside
  • An outdoor space for keeping animals or equipment
  • A measurement used for fabric or distance
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There was a sharp turn at every twenty or thirty yards, and at each turn a novel effect.
Examples
  • The yard is very big.
  • It's just ten yards away.
  • Children play in the yard.
each
A1|超入門
  • every one of a group
  • every single one
  • individually for all
  • all parts separately
  • every person or thing in a group, separately
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There was a sharp turn at every twenty or thirty yards, and at each turn a novel effect.
Examples
  • The students each have a pencil.
  • We can each choose one cookie.
  • They each bought a different book.
novel
B1|中級入口
  • Something that is new and different from before
  • A long written story in a book
  • When something has not been seen before
  • A type of book that tells an imagined story
  • Something fresh and not used or known yet
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There was a sharp turn at every twenty or thirty yards, and at each turn a novel effect.
Examples
  • She read a good novel.
  • That's a novel idea.
  • He wrote a novel last year.
effect
B1|中級入口
  • Something that happens as a result of another thing
  • A change that is caused by something else
  • The way something looks or sounds when made specially
  • The outcome or consequence of an action
  • An impression or feeling produced by something
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There was a sharp turn at every twenty or thirty yards, and at each turn a novel effect.
Examples
  • The medicine had a good effect.
  • What effect will this have?
  • The movie used special effects.
right
A1|超入門
  • Correct or true
  • The opposite of left
  • Fair or good
  • A legal power or freedom
  • Exactly or straight
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • Turn right at the traffic lights.
  • I think you are right.
  • Everyone has the right to a fair trial.
left
A1|超入門
  • The side that is opposite to right.
  • Past tense of 'leave': to go away from a place or to put something somewhere.
  • To go away from a place (past tense of 'leave').
  • Still here when all the other people have gone
  • Remaining after everybody else has departed
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • The door was left open.
  • I left my bag at home.
  • Some cake was left on the table.
middle
A2|入門
  • In the center of something
  • Not at the start or end
  • Between two sides
  • Halfway point
  • Center place or spot
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • The phone rang in the middle of class.
  • Don't stop in the middle of the road.
  • I woke up in the middle of the night.
tall
A1|超入門
  • High from the bottom to the top
  • Long up in the air
  • Big in height
  • Not short, has much height
  • Higher than usual
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • The tall building has many floors.
  • My brother is very tall.
  • There is a tall tree in the park.
narrow
B1|中級入口
  • Something that has a small distance from one side to the other
  • When a space is not wide at all
  • A space that measures little from edge to edge
  • Something with sides that are close together
  • When something is limited or restricted in scope
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • The street is too narrow.
  • She walked down a narrow path.
  • The door was very narrow.
gothic
B2|中上級
  • A style of building with tall windows and pointed arches
  • Something from a European building style from long ago
  • A dark and mysterious mood or appearance
  • Something that looks old and a bit scary
  • A type of style with pointed shapes and detail
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • The gothic church is very old.
  • She loves gothic architecture and art.
  • That gothic building looks mysterious.
window
A1|超入門
  • A glass part in a wall to see outside
  • An opening with glass in a wall or house
  • A clear glass panel you can see through
  • An opening in a wall, usually with glass, that lets in light and air
  • An opening in a wall fitted with glass to let in light
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • She looked at the toys in the window.
  • The shop window has beautiful dresses.
  • I can see flowers in that window.
look
A1|超入門
  • When eyes are directed at something or someone
  • When someone turns their eyes toward something
  • The action of using your eyes to see
  • When your eyes observe or watch something
  • To direct your gaze at something specific
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • Look at this!
  • She looks happy today.
  • I look at pictures every day.
corridor
B1|中級入口
  • A long narrow passage inside a building with rooms on the sides
  • A long walkway that connects different parts of a building
  • An inside path between rooms in a house or building
  • A hallway that runs through the middle of a structure
  • A strip of land connecting two areas or places
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • The corridor was very long.
  • She walked down the corridor quickly.
  • The school corridor was empty.
pursue
B2|中上級
  • When something follows along the same path or direction
  • When you try hard to reach a goal
  • When you go after someone or something
  • To continue investigating or dealing with a matter seriously
  • When you continue doing something over time
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Original text
To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window looked out upon a closed corridor which pursued the windings of the suite.
Examples
  • She wants to pursue her dreams.
  • They will pursue the case further.
  • He decided to pursue a new career.