Vocabulary The Masque of the Red Death — Pack 3

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単語 / CEFR	意味	定着率	本文・例文
such A2｜入門	of that kind Used to make a description stronger (so...that) like that kind like that type Used to refer to things already mentioned	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text With such precautions the courtiers might bid defiance to contagion. Examples It is such a beautiful day. He is such a good teacher. That was such a difficult test.
precaution B2｜中上級	Something done beforehand to prevent danger or problems An action to stay safe from harm A careful step to avoid bad things A measure taken to protect yourself early Something you do to be ready and safe	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text With such precautions the courtiers might bid defiance to contagion. Examples Always take safety precautions seriously. Wearing gloves is a good precaution. We took precautions against the cold.
bid C1｜上級	To challenge or resist something with confidence To offer an amount of money for something To tell someone goodbye or hello formally To make an attempt to gain or achieve To command or request someone to do something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text With such precautions the courtiers might bid defiance to contagion. Examples She bid ten dollars for it. They bid farewell to everyone. He bid on the antique vase.
defiance C1｜上級	The act of refusing to obey or follow rules When someone stands up against authority or power A feeling of bold resistance to something strong When people challenge what others expect them to do A strong refusal to accept control or limits	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text With such precautions the courtiers might bid defiance to contagion. Examples She acted in defiance of the rules. His defiance was clear to everyone. They protested in open defiance.
contagion C1｜上級	The spreading of disease from one person to another When an illness passes between people by contact A dangerous sickness that moves through a group The act of passing disease through touch or air When bad feelings or ideas spread like sickness	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text With such precautions the courtiers might bid defiance to contagion. Examples The contagion spread rapidly. They feared contagion from the sick. Contagion can be prevented with care.
external B2｜中上級	Something that is outside or on the outer part Coming from the outside rather than inside Things that are beyond or separate from yourself Relating to what is visible from the outside Happening or existing away from the main thing	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The external world could take care of itself. Examples The external door needs repair. External factors influenced the result. She checked the external temperature.
world A1｜超入門	Everything around us outside our own mind or body The planet Earth and all people living on it A particular area of human activity or knowledge All of society and human life in general A realm or domain of existence or experience	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The external world could take care of itself. Examples The world is very big. She traveled the world last year. People around the world speak English.
take A1｜超入門	To get something with your hand To carry something from one place to another To use a form of transport To do something, used with certain nouns To accept or get something offered	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The external world could take care of itself. Examples She takes the book from the shelf. He takes a pen out of his bag. I take my phone out of my pocket.
care A1｜超入門	A feeling of concern or interest about someone When you think something is important To have feelings of worry or love The act of showing interest or concern When something matters to you emotionally	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The external world could take care of itself. Examples I don't care. She cares about animals. Does he care?
meantime B2｜中上級	The period of time between now and when something happens The time while waiting for something to occur The interval before another event takes place During the time in between two points The space of time until something else begins	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In the meantime it was folly to grieve, or to think. Examples In the meantime, let's wait here. She'll arrive soon. In the meantime, relax. The meantime passed very quickly today.
folly C1｜上級	Something that is not smart or wise to do A lack of good sense or judgment When someone does something very unwise A choice or act that shows poor thinking The state of being unable to think clearly	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In the meantime it was folly to grieve, or to think. Examples It is folly to ignore advice. That decision was pure folly. His folly cost him dearly.
grieve B2｜中上級	To feel very sad about losing someone or something When you are deeply sad because of a loss The act of feeling strong sadness over something lost To be very upset about losing a loved one A feeling of deep sorrow after a death or loss	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In the meantime it was folly to grieve, or to think. Examples She continues to grieve. They grieved together. It is normal to grieve.
think A1｜超入門	to have an opinion or belief about something to believe something is probably true to use your mind to consider or work out something to form a judgment or evaluation about someone or something to have a vague idea or guess about something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In the meantime it was folly to grieve, or to think. Examples I think you are right. What do you think? She thinks it's a good plan.
provide B1｜中級入口	When you make something available or give it to someone To supply or furnish what is needed When you make sure something is there for use To give or offer something that helps To prepare and give what someone requires	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The prince had provided all the appliances of pleasure. Examples The school provides lunch. Can you provide more details? They provide excellent service.
all A1｜超入門	Every one of something, the total amount The complete quantity or number of things The entire amount without leaving anything out Every person or thing in a group Used with time words to mean the whole period	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The prince had provided all the appliances of pleasure. Examples All the students are here. She ate all the cake. All dogs need love.
appliance B1｜中級入口	A tool or object used for a specific purpose A machine used in the home for tasks A device that performs a particular job Equipment used to do something specific Something that makes work or life easier	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The prince had provided all the appliances of pleasure. Examples The kitchen appliance broke yesterday. We bought a new appliance. This appliance uses too much power.
pleasure B1｜中級入口	A feeling of joy and enjoyment from something Something that makes you feel happy and satisfied A nice feeling you get from doing something When something makes you feel good inside The state of being glad about something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The prince had provided all the appliances of pleasure. Examples It is a pleasure to help. Reading gives me pleasure. Thank you for the pleasure.
buffoon C1｜上級	A person who performs silly acts to make others laugh Someone who acts in a foolish or stupid way A person who is not taken seriously by others Someone who does silly things without thinking carefully A comic performer who does silly physical acts	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were buffoons, there were improvisatori, there were ballet-dancers, there were musicians, there was Beauty, there was wine. Examples He acted like a buffoon. The buffoon made everyone laugh. Don't be such a buffoon.
improvisatori C1｜上級	People who make up poems or songs on the spot Performers who create artistic works without preparation Artists who compose verse or music without planning Creative speakers who make poems during live shows Entertainers skilled in instant creative performance art	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were buffoons, there were improvisatori, there were ballet-dancers, there were musicians, there was Beauty, there was wine. Examples The improvisatori performed at the festival. Italian improvisatori created instant poetry. Skilled improvisatori amazed every audience.
ballet-dancer B1｜中級入口	A person who performs graceful movements to music on stage Someone who performs in classical theatrical performances with specific steps An artist trained in formal movement and grace A performer who expresses stories through elegant physical movement Someone skilled in the art of formal theatrical movement	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were buffoons, there were improvisatori, there were ballet-dancers, there were musicians, there was Beauty, there was wine. Examples She became a ballet-dancer. The ballet-dancer practices daily. He married a ballet-dancer.
musician A2｜入門	A person who plays instruments or makes songs Someone who creates or performs songs for others A person skilled at playing instruments well Someone whose job is making or playing songs A person trained in the art of sound	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were buffoons, there were improvisatori, there were ballet-dancers, there were musicians, there was Beauty, there was wine. Examples He is a talented musician. The musician played guitar beautifully. She wants to be a musician.
beauty B1｜中級入口	A person who is very attractive to look at The quality of being pleasant to see or experience Something that looks very nice or pleasing A good or excellent thing about something When something looks or feels wonderful	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were buffoons, there were improvisatori, there were ballet-dancers, there were musicians, there was Beauty, there was wine. Examples She has great beauty. The beauty of the mountains is amazing. What a beauty that car is!
wine A2｜入門	An alcoholic drink made from grapes A drink from fruit juice that contains alcohol Something people drink at special meals or parties A type of beverage often served in glasses A fermented liquid people enjoy with food	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were buffoons, there were improvisatori, there were ballet-dancers, there were musicians, there was Beauty, there was wine. Examples She likes red wine. They bought wine for dinner. The wine tastes good.
security B1｜中級入口	A feeling of being safe and protected from danger Protection from harm or threats to keep things safe People who guard a place or protect others Something that protects you from losing money or property The state of being free from worry or fear	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text All these and security were within. Examples The door has good security. Security checked my bag at the airport. She feels security at home.
without A2｜入門	not having something, or not accompanied by something not doing something, or doing something in a particular way that lacks something not including something not having or owning something used to show that something does not happen or someone does not have something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Without was the "Red Death." II. Examples I went to school without my umbrella. She can read without glasses. They talked without arguing.
ii A2｜入門	The Roman numeral representing the number two A symbol used to show second in order A mark that shows the position after first The Roman numeral way of writing the number two A symbol used to mean two, from the Roman numeral system	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Without was the "Red Death." II. Examples Chapter II starts on page ten. World War II ended in 1945. Please turn to Part II of the book.
toward A2｜入門	in the direction of something to get closer to something with an aim or goal about or near a time or place as a contribution to a cost or goal	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples The dog walked toward me. She is running toward the school. He came toward us with a smile.
close A2｜入門	The final part or ending of something Near in distance or position to something When two people have a strong relationship When something almost happens or is almost true To shut or make something not open	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples Please close the door. The store is close by. They are very close friends.
fifth A2｜入門	The one that comes after four others in order Number position following the first four items One part when something divides into exactly five pieces The position between fourth and sixth in a sequence Something ranked or numbered as number five	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples She is in fifth grade. The fifth page has the answer. He came fifth in the race.
sixth A2｜入門	The number that comes after five in order Coming after five other things in a series One part when something is divided into six Position number in a sequence after five The item following the fifth one	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples Today is the sixth day. She lives on the sixth floor. He came in sixth place.
month A1｜超入門	A period of time that is about thirty days long One of twelve parts that make up a year A unit of time between two calendar dates A period used to measure age or duration A cycle of time in a calendar system	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples Next month is December. I visit my family every month. The baby is five months old.
rage B2｜中上級	When something spreads or happens with great force and intensity A feeling of very strong anger and fury When a person shows extreme anger in an intense way Something that becomes very popular for a short time The act of being extremely angry about something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples The fire raged all night. He felt great rage inside. That style was the rage.
furiously B2｜中上級	In a very strong and wild way With great anger and violent energy With extreme speed and strong force In a very fast and intense manner With great energy and without control	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples He worked furiously all day. She wrote furiously in her book. The rain fell furiously outside.
abroad B1｜中級入口	Outside, in the open area beyond a place In or to another country far away When something moves or spreads to many places Out in the open or outside walls To foreign lands or distant countries	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples She studied abroad last year. They went abroad for vacation. He works abroad now.
entertain B1｜中級入口	When you host guests and provide them with enjoyment To make people laugh or enjoy themselves To keep someone interested and not bored To think about or consider an idea To provide amusement or pleasure to others	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples She entertained guests at home. The show entertained everyone. He entertained us with stories.
mask A2｜入門	Something worn over the face to hide or protect it A covering that hides who you are or what you look like Something used to keep germs away from your face A thing that covers part of your face for safety Something that hides your true feelings or thoughts	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples She wore a mask. The mask covered his face. I need a new mask.
ball A1｜超入門	A large formal party where people dance together A round object used in games and sports Something shaped like a round sphere A round toy that bounces and rolls An object thrown or hit in sports	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples Throw the ball here. She went to the ball. The ball is round.
unusual B2｜中上級	Not typical or common; different from what people usually expect. Different from what you see often Strange or not like others Rare or not often found Not like usual things	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples This is a very unusual restaurant. She wears unusual clothes to school. That's an unusual name for a dog.
magnificence C1｜上級	The quality of being very grand and impressive When something looks very beautiful and expensive The state of being splendid and luxurious A quality that shows great wealth and glory Something that appears grand and noble in quality	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was toward the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence. Examples The palace showed great magnificence. Everyone admired the magnificence of the ceremony. The magnificence of nature is amazing.
voluptuous C1｜上級	Something that gives rich pleasure to the senses A woman with full curves and attractive body shape Something that gives great physical comfort and luxury Providing intense enjoyment through beauty or richness A feeling of deep sensual or aesthetic pleasure	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was a voluptuous scene, that masquerade. Examples She had a voluptuous figure. The meal was rich and voluptuous. The party felt voluptuous and exciting.
scene B1｜中級入口	A part of a movie or play One section of a story on screen A moment in a film or show A single piece of action in entertainment One continuous action in visual media	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was a voluptuous scene, that masquerade. Examples The opening scene of the movie was amazing. Police arrived at the scene of the accident. She stood and admired the beautiful scene from the hilltop.
masquerade C1｜上級	A fancy party where people wear masks and costumes An event where people hide their true identity with disguises When someone pretends to be something they are not The act of hiding who you really are A false show or pretense of something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text It was a voluptuous scene, that masquerade. Examples The masquerade ball was magical. She wore a mask to the masquerade. His smile was just a masquerade.
first A1｜超入門	Number one in order or position Before anything else The earliest or beginning Most important or main At the start of a series	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But first let me tell of the rooms in which it was held. Examples This is my first English class. She made her first cake today. He took his first step yesterday.
let A2｜入門	When you allow someone to do something To give permission for something to happen Not stopping someone from doing something When you say someone can do something To make it possible for something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But first let me tell of the rooms in which it was held. Examples Let me try again. Please let her sit here. Don't let it fall down.
tell A1｜超入門	Say something to someone Give information Show or say how something is Order or ask someone to do something Know or understand something from signs	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But first let me tell of the rooms in which it was held. Examples Please tell me your name. She told us the answer. Tell him to come here.
room A1｜超入門	A space inside a building with walls and a door An area with walls where people live or work A place separated by walls inside a structure An enclosed area for a specific purpose or activity A division within a house or building	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But first let me tell of the rooms in which it was held. Examples The room is very clean. She entered the room quietly. My room has a big bed.
held A1｜超入門	To have something in your hand or arms To contain something inside To organize or have an event To keep something or someone still To believe or think something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But first let me tell of the rooms in which it was held. Examples The old book held many secrets. Her bag held all her money. The box held a special gift.
seven A1｜超入門	The number that comes after six and before eight A quantity equal to one more than six The digit or symbol that represents this amount A group or set containing this many items The age when someone has lived this many years	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were seven--an imperial suite. Examples I have seven books. She is seven years old. The store closes at seven.
imperial B2｜中上級	Something that is very large and of the highest quality Related to an emperor or his rule Belonging to a large country and its power Something grand and impressive in size or manner A measurement system used in some countries	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were seven--an imperial suite. Examples The imperial palace was very beautiful. They use imperial measurements here. We booked an imperial suite.
suite B2｜中上級	A set of large connected rooms in a hotel A group of rooms used together for one purpose A collection of furniture pieces designed to match A set of musical pieces played together A group of computer programs sold as one package	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There were seven--an imperial suite. Examples The hotel suite was very big. They stayed in a luxury suite. We need a new office suite.