Vocabulary The Masque of the Red Death — Pack 11

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単語 / CEFR	意味	定着率	本文・例文
bell A2｜入門	A hollow metal object that makes a ringing sound when struck A device that makes a ringing noise as a signal Something that warns or alerts people by making sound An instrument used to mark time or events A hollow cup-shaped object that produces clear tones	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But now there were twelve strokes to be sounded by the bell of the clock; and thus it happened, perhaps, that more of thought crept, with more of time, into the meditations of the thoughtful among those who revelled. Examples The bell rang loudly. Ring the doorbell please. I heard a bell.
happen A2｜入門	When something takes place or occurs Something that comes to pass or exists When an event starts or goes on Something that becomes real or true When something arrives or shows up unexpectedly	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But now there were twelve strokes to be sounded by the bell of the clock; and thus it happened, perhaps, that more of thought crept, with more of time, into the meditations of the thoughtful among those who revelled. Examples What happened to you? It happened last night. These things happen sometimes.
perhaps B1｜中級入口	Maybe something will happen or be true It is not sure but possible A guess about something To say something is likely It may happen or be true	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But now there were twelve strokes to be sounded by the bell of the clock; and thus it happened, perhaps, that more of thought crept, with more of time, into the meditations of the thoughtful among those who revelled. Examples Perhaps it will rain today. Perhaps she is at home.
crept B1｜中級入口	Moved slowly and quietly to avoid being seen or heard. Moved slowly because of fear or caution. Moved slowly because of tiredness or weakness. Moved slowly to examine or look at something carefully. Moved slowly when sneaking or spying on someone or something.	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But now there were twelve strokes to be sounded by the bell of the clock; and thus it happened, perhaps, that more of thought crept, with more of time, into the meditations of the thoughtful among those who revelled. Examples She crept quietly into the room. The cat crept along the wall. He crept up to scare his friend.
thoughtful B2｜中上級	A person who thinks deeply about serious matters Someone who cares about other people and their feelings Showing kindness by thinking about what others need When someone pays attention and thinks carefully Being quiet while thinking about something important	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text But now there were twelve strokes to be sounded by the bell of the clock; and thus it happened, perhaps, that more of thought crept, with more of time, into the meditations of the thoughtful among those who revelled. Examples She is very thoughtful. That was thoughtful of you. He had a thoughtful expression.
last A1｜超入門	To continue for a long time Happening at the end The most recent To survive or be strong enough To be the final one	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples This is the last question on the test. The meeting lasted two hours. I saw her last week.
utterly C1｜上級	When something happens in a complete and total way In a way that is complete with nothing left In every possible way without any doubt Describes something done to the fullest degree When there is no exception or limit	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples I was utterly shocked. The plan utterly failed. She felt utterly exhausted.
sunk B1｜中級入口	When something has gone down into something and disappeared When something has gone below water and stayed there When something has moved to a lower position or place When something has become lower in amount or level When someone has failed completely or is in trouble	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples The ship sunk in the ocean. Her heart sunk with disappointment. The stone sunk quickly.
silence B2｜中上級	No sound at all A quiet time Stopping talking Peace with no noise No noise from people	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples The silence in the room was scary. I don't like the silence at night. The long silence made me worried.
individual B2｜中上級	A single person in a group or crowd One separate person among many others A single thing or member by itself Relating to one person rather than a group A human being considered as one entity	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples Each individual has different needs. Many individuals attended the meeting. Every individual received a certificate.
found A2｜入門	to discover something to start a company or group to get or see something after looking to understand or believe something to gain or achieve something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples I found this book very interesting. She found the movie boring. We found the game difficult but fun.
leisure B2｜中上級	Free time when you can do what you want Time when you are not working or busy A period when you can rest and relax Time available to do activities you enjoy The state of being able to take time	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples I read during my leisure time. What are your leisure activities? She enjoys leisure on weekends.
become A2｜入門	When you start to notice or realize something When something changes into a different thing When someone grows into a new state When you start to be something new The process of turning into something else	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples She became a nurse. The water became ice. He became tired quickly.
aware B1｜中級入口	When you notice or realize something is there Knowing that something exists or is happening Having knowledge or understanding about a situation Recognizing or perceiving something through your senses Being informed or conscious about facts or information	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples I am aware of the problem. She became aware of his presence. Are you aware of this issue?
arrest B2｜中上級	When something catches and holds your attention completely When police catch someone who broke the law When something stops or slows a process The act of taking someone into custody When something suddenly stops moving or working	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples Police arrested the suspect. The arrest was swift. Her beauty arrested him.
attention B1｜中級入口	When someone notices or becomes aware of something The act of focusing your mind on something Special care or consideration given to someone or something Interest or awareness directed toward a person or thing The state of being watchful and alert	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples Pay attention to me. She needs medical attention. The dog wants attention.
single A2｜入門	Not even one person or thing Only one thing or person, not more Not married or in a romantic relationship Meant for one person to use alone Separate or individual, standing by itself	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And thus, too, it happened, perhaps, that before the last echoes of the last chime had utterly sunk into silence, there were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of a masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single individual before. Examples Not a single person knew the answer. She lives in a single room apartment. He is still single and looking.
rumor B1｜中級入口	Something people say that may not be true Talk that passes from person to person without proof Information shared without knowing if it is real A story told by many but not confirmed News passed along without clear facts	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples I heard a rumor about you. That rumor is not true. Rumors spread very fast.
new A1｜超入門	Not old, made recently Seen or used for the first time Started or introduced lately Different from before Not yet used or touched	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples I got a new phone yesterday. She is wearing her new dress. They moved to a new house.
spread B1｜中級入口	When information moves from person to person gradually To move something over a larger area or surface When something covers a bigger area over time To open something out so it becomes wider To divide something among several people or things	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples The fire spread quickly. She spread jam on toast. News spread fast online.
whisperingly C1｜上級	In a quiet way that spreads from person to person In a very soft and quiet speaking manner In a way that is barely heard In a secretive and hushed way In a gentle and low sound manner	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples She spoke whisperingly in the library. The rumor spread whisperingly around town. He answered whisperingly to avoid waking anyone.
around A2｜入門	From one place to another within a group or space In a circular path or motion In the general area or nearby Close to a number or time In all directions from a central point	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples Look around the room carefully. She walked around the park. Is anyone around today?
arose B2｜中上級	When something began to happen or appear suddenly When something started to exist or come about When someone got up from sitting or lying When something came into being or developed When something emerged or became known	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples A problem arose yesterday. She arose from her seat. Questions arose about the plan.
buzz B1｜中級入口	A low continuous sound made by many people talking A continuous sound like an insect makes When something makes a low vibrating noise Excitement or interest about something new The act of making a humming sound	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples I heard a buzz outside. The phone began to buzz. There's a buzz about it.
murmur B2｜中上級	A low, soft sound made by many people talking at once When someone speaks very quietly and softly A soft, gentle sound that continues for some time The act of speaking in a very low voice A quiet complaint or expression of unhappiness	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples I heard a soft murmur nearby. She murmured a quiet goodbye. The crowd began to murmur.
expressive B2｜中上級	Showing or communicating feelings or thoughts clearly Able to show emotions or ideas well Full of feeling or meaning Communicating something in a clear way Revealing thoughts or feelings through behavior	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples Her expressive face showed everything. He has very expressive eyes. The music was deeply expressive.
disapprobation C1｜上級	A feeling of strong dislike or rejection toward something When people show they do not accept or approve Strong criticism or blame from others The act of showing someone is wrong or bad A negative opinion expressed about something or someone	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples She showed her disapprobation clearly. His actions earned public disapprobation. The disapprobation was obvious to everyone.
surprise A2｜入門	A feeling when something unexpected happens When something happens that you did not expect The state of being shocked by something new An event that you did not know about A reaction to something you did not predict	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples What a nice surprise! She looked at me in surprise. The gift was a big surprise.
finally A2｜入門	After a long time of waiting Used to introduce the last point in a list or speech When something happens at last After trying many times before In the end after much time	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples We finally got home. She finally answered the phone. Finally, add salt and stir well.
terror B2｜中上級	A feeling of extreme fear and shock When you feel very scared and worried Extreme fright that makes you panic A state of being extremely afraid Strong fear that overwhelms your mind	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And the rumor of this new presence having spread itself whisperingly around, there arose at length from the whole company a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise--then, finally, of terror, of horror, and of disgust. Examples She screamed in terror. Terror filled the dark room. He felt pure terror inside.
paint A2｜入門	When you describe something using words or pictures To put color on a surface with a brush To create art using colors and brushes To cover something with colored liquid The colored liquid used on surfaces	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In an assembly of phantasms such as I have painted, it may well be supposed that no ordinary appearance could have excited such sensation. Examples We will paint the room. She can paint very well. The paint is still wet.
well A1｜超入門	in a good way healthy deep hole for water thoroughly or fully used to start talking	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In an assembly of phantasms such as I have painted, it may well be supposed that no ordinary appearance could have excited such sensation. Examples Well, I don't know about that. Well, let's start the meeting now. Well, that's a good idea.
suppose B2｜中上級	When something is expected or required to happen What is planned or intended to be done What people think should be the right way When rules say something must or must not be What is considered normal or correct to do	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In an assembly of phantasms such as I have painted, it may well be supposed that no ordinary appearance could have excited such sensation. Examples You're supposed to be at home. I suppose you are right. What am I supposed to do?
ordinary B1｜中級入口	normal and not special or different common and usual simple and plain Happening every day without anything special or exciting. not strange or special	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In an assembly of phantasms such as I have painted, it may well be supposed that no ordinary appearance could have excited such sensation. Examples The movie was boring and ordinary. This is just an ordinary day. The food was ordinary — nothing worth recommending.
sensation B2｜中上級	A strong feeling of surprise or interest from many people A physical feeling in your body Something you feel through your senses or body A feeling or awareness of something happening Something that causes great excitement or attention	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In an assembly of phantasms such as I have painted, it may well be supposed that no ordinary appearance could have excited such sensation. Examples The news caused a sensation. I felt a strange sensation. She became an overnight sensation.
truth B1｜中級入口	In fact or in reality What is actually real and not false Facts that are correct and honest Something that is proven to be accurate Being honest and not lying	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples Tell me the truth. Is that the truth? She spoke the truth.
license B1｜中級入口	Freedom to act without normal rules or limits An official paper that permits you to do something Permission from the government to own or use something The right to make or sell a product When someone allows you to behave more freely	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples I need a driver's license. She has a fishing license. The bar's license was suspended.
unlimited B2｜中上級	Something that has no restrictions or boundaries at all When there is no end or maximum to something Something that goes on forever without stopping Having complete freedom to do what you want When something has no controls or borders	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples The phone plan has unlimited calls. She has unlimited patience with kids. We enjoyed unlimited pizza at lunch.
question A1｜超入門	The thing or person being talked about or considered Something you ask when you want to know A sentence that asks for information or an answer A problem that needs to be solved or discussed A matter that is uncertain or in doubt	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples I have a question for you. She answered every question correctly. That's a good question to ask.
out-herode C1｜上級	When someone goes further than an extreme or shocking person To be more extreme than someone already known for excess To act wilder or more shocking than another person To surpass someone famous for being too much To go beyond what is acceptable or proper	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples He tried to out-herode everyone at the event. Her performance out-heroded all expectations. The display out-heroded previous attempts.
herod C1｜上級	To act in a more extreme or violent way than someone known for such behavior To surpass someone in excessive or outrageous conduct To go beyond someone in theatrical or dramatic behavior To exceed another in violent or aggressive action To outdo someone known for extreme or cruel behavior	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples He out-heroded everyone at the wild party. The performance heroded all previous shows. She heroded the original plan completely.
gone A1｜超入門	No longer present; has moved away When something is not here anymore When someone has left and is not present The state of having moved away from here When something has disappeared or finished	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples The cat is gone — I can't find it anywhere. All my money is gone. She has gone to bed.
beyond B1｜中級入口	Farther than a place or thing. More than a certain point in time. Outside the limits of something. Further than a particular amount or degree. In addition to something; besides.	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples The school is beyond the park. She walked beyond the river. The cost of the repairs was beyond our budget.
bound B2｜中上級	The limit or edge you should not go past When something must happen or someone must do something Tied up with rope or string Going toward a place or in a direction To jump or move with energy and spring	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples The ship is bound for home. We are bound by our agreement. His hands were bound tightly.
indefinite B2｜中上級	Not clearly stated or fixed in amount or limit When something has no clear end or set time Something not exact or clearly described Not having clear borders or limits When details are not clearly known or decided	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples The meeting was postponed indefinitely. He took indefinite leave. Her plans remain indefinite.
decorum C1｜上級	Behavior that is proper and respectful in social situations The quality of being polite and well-mannered Following the accepted rules of good behavior Acting in a way that is socially acceptable The practice of showing dignity and good taste	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text In truth the masquerade license of the night was nearly unlimited; but the figure in question had out-Heroded Herod, and gone beyond the bounds of even the prince indefinite decorum. Examples She always maintains decorum. The event required strict decorum. His behavior lacked decorum.
chord B2｜中上級	A strong feeling that is triggered by something (used in the phrase 'strike a chord') A combination of musical notes played at the same time Several musical tones that sound together in harmony A group of notes that blend together musically Notes struck together to make one sound	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There are chords in the hearts of the most reckless which cannot be touched without emotion. Examples She played a simple chord. That chord sounds beautiful on the piano. His words struck a chord.
reckless B2｜中上級	A person who acts without thinking about danger or consequences When someone does something dangerous without being careful Acting without care about what might happen next Showing no worry about possible bad results Behavior that is wild and not careful at all	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There are chords in the hearts of the most reckless which cannot be touched without emotion. Examples That was a reckless decision. He drove in a reckless way. Reckless behavior can cause accidents.
cannot A2｜入門	When something is not able to happen or be done When you are not allowed to do something When something is impossible to do or achieve When you do not have the skill or ability When something will never be true or real	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text There are chords in the hearts of the most reckless which cannot be touched without emotion. Examples I cannot go today. She cannot understand this. We cannot wait any longer.
lost A2｜入門	feeling confused and unsure about what to do When you cannot find your way somewhere When something goes missing and cannot be found When you do not win a game or competition When someone or something is no longer there	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Even with the utterly lost, to whom life and death are equally jests, there are matters of which no jest can be made. Examples I lost my keys again. She got lost in the mall. Our team lost the match.