Vocabulary The Monkey's Paw — Pack 3

学習コンテンツ
チェック=学習対象から外す(グレー)
単語 / CEFR 意味 定着率 本文・例文
away
A1|超入門
  • At a distance from here or there
  • To leave or go from a place
  • To put something in its place or get rid of it
  • Continuing without stopping
  • In another place, not here
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Original text
The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.
Examples
  • The bird flies away.
  • The cat runs away quickly.
  • Don't go away!
lip
A1|超入門
  • The soft part at the edge of your mouth
  • One of the two soft parts that cover your mouth opening
  • The soft skin area that forms your mouth edges
  • The fleshy parts you use when you speak or kiss
  • The edge of a container or opening, like the top of a glass or jar
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The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.
Examples
  • She bit her lip nervously.
  • His lip was dry.
  • I cut my lower lip.
hid
A2|入門
  • Put something where others cannot find it
  • Stayed out of sight
  • Kept something secret
  • Not let others find or see
  • Moved or stayed in a secret place
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The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.
Examples
  • The child hid behind the sofa during the game of hide-and-seek.
  • She hid her true feelings and pretended to be happy.
guilty
B1|中級入口
  • Feeling bad because you did something wrong
  • Responsible for a bad action
  • Having done something wrong or illegal
  • Having done something wrong
  • Knowing you broke a rule
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The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.
Examples
  • He feels guilty about breaking the toy.
  • She looks guilty after the mistake.
grin
B1|中級入口
  • Smile showing teeth
  • Show happiness with your mouth
  • Express joy by smiling
  • Show your teeth in a happy way
  • Make a happy face with teeth
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The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.
Examples
  • I saw him grin at me.
  • She always grins widely when she sees her friends.
thin
A1|超入門
  • Not thick or fat
  • Having little thickness or width
  • Having a slim or slender body; not fat
  • Not dense; watery or weak in consistency
  • Not dense or strong; sparse
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The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.
Examples
  • The fog is thin in the morning.
  • The curtain is very thin and light.
  • The paper is so thin you can see through it.
grey
A1|超入門
  • The color between black and white
  • Not bright or colorful
  • A hair color that is grey, often seen in older people
  • Dull or boring
  • Mix of black and white colors
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The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.
Examples
  • The sky is grey today.
  • She has grey shoes.
beard
B1|中級入口
  • Hair that grows on a man's chin and cheeks
  • A man's facial hair below the mouth
  • Hair on the lower part of the face
  • Facial hair growing from the lower face
  • A patch of hair on a man's chin and cheeks
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The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.
Examples
  • He has a long beard.
  • He decided to grow a beard over the winter.
there
A1|超入門
  • Used to show that something exists or happens
  • A word indicating something exists or is present
  • At or in that particular place or position
  • To or toward that specific location
  • At that point in a process or situation
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"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • There is a cat outside.
  • Put it there please.
  • There are many books on the shelf.
gate
A2|入門
  • A door in a fence or wall.
  • A gate at an airport where passengers board a plane.
  • A way to go inside a house yard.
  • A structure at a farm to keep animals inside.
  • A door to a building or big place.
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"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • Please close the gate behind you.
  • Close the gate after you.
bang
A2|入門
  • A loud, sudden noise or sound
  • The act of hitting something hard and loud
  • When something hits or strikes with force
  • A sound made when things crash together
  • To hit or knock something suddenly
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Original text
"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • I heard a loud bang outside.
  • Don't bang the door.
  • There was a loud bang.
loudly
A2|入門
  • In a way that makes a big sound
  • With strong noise you can hear well
  • Not quietly, with a lot of volume
  • So everyone can hear the sound
  • Making noise that is easy to notice
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"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • The dog barked loudly all night.
  • She laughed loudly at the joke.
heavy
A1|超入門
  • Weighing a lot
  • Difficult to lift or move because of weight
  • Large or thick
  • Intense or strong
  • Slow or difficult to move
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Original text
"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • The box is too heavy to carry.
  • I can't lift this heavy box.
  • The bag is too heavy for me.
footstep
A2|入門
  • the sound or mark made by a foot when someone walks
  • a single step taken while walking
  • A sound of walking that you hear
  • When feet touch the ground while walking
  • a mark left by a foot on a surface (footprint), or the sound of walking
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Original text
"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • I heard footsteps behind me.
  • His footsteps were very loud.
  • She followed the footsteps in the mud.
came
A1|超入門
  • When someone moved toward a place or person
  • When a person arrived at a location
  • Moving from there to here in the past
  • When something or someone reached a place
  • The act of arriving somewhere before now
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"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • She came to visit me.
  • The bus came late today.
  • He came home early.
toward
A2|入門
  • in the direction of something
  • to get closer to something
  • with an aim or goal
  • about or near a time or place
  • as a contribution to a cost or goal
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"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • The dog walked toward me.
  • She is running toward the school.
  • He came toward us with a smile.
door
A1|超入門
  • Something you open or close to enter or leave a room, building, or vehicle
  • A flat thing that opens and closes at the entrance of a building
  • What you push or pull to go into or out of a place
  • The thing at an entrance that you walk through to go inside
  • An opening with something flat that moves to let people in or out
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Original text
"There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
Examples
  • She opened the door and went in.
  • Close the door when you leave.
  • The front door is big and red.
man
A1|超入門
  • An adult male person
  • All people; human beings in general
  • A woman's husband or male partner (informal)
  • A person of the male gender
  • An adult male human
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The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • A man in a suit walked into the office.
  • A man walked by.
  • The man at the counter helped me find what I needed.
rose
A2|入門
  • A flower with a sweet smell that has thorns on its stem
  • The color pink or light red, like the color of a rose
  • A rose plant or bush that you grow in a garden
  • A rose as a symbol of love or care, often given as a gift
  • The past tense of 'rise' – when something went up or moved higher in the past
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The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • She received a beautiful red rose from her friend.
  • The sun rose slowly over the mountains.
hospitable
B2|中上級
  • Warm and welcoming to guests or visitors
  • Kind and welcoming to strangers
  • Likes to help visitors feel good
  • Suitable or pleasant for living or growing (used for environments or climates)
  • Welcomes others with kindness
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The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • The local people were very hospitable to tourists.
  • She was known for being hospitable to everyone who visited her home.
haste
B2|中上級
  • Doing something quickly without delay
  • Moving fast because you need to
  • Not taking time, acting fast
  • Being in a rush or hurry
  • Speeding up to finish something
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The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • Haste can cause mistakes.
  • In haste, he forgot his keys.
open
A1|超入門
  • Not closed or shut
  • Ready for use or business
  • To begin something, such as a meeting or an event
  • Allow people to see or use
  • Not fixed or tight
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The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • I opened the door for her.
  • She opens the window quickly.
  • He wants to open the box.
heard
A1|超入門
  • received sounds through your ears (past tense of hear)
  • got information by listening
  • noticed a sound
  • listened carefully
  • was told something
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Original text
The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • I heard a loud noise outside.
  • She heard music from the car.
  • We heard someone calling our names.
condole
C2|最上級
  • To express sympathy to someone who has experienced a loss
  • To offer sympathy or comfort to someone who is grieving
  • Expressing sympathy to someone who has lost a loved one
  • Formally expressing sorrow and sympathy to a grieving person
  • The act of expressing condolences to someone in mourning
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The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • I condole with you on the loss of your father.
  • They came to condole with the bereaved family.
  • She wrote to condole with him on his wife's passing.
new
A1|超入門
  • Not old, made recently
  • Seen or used for the first time
  • Started or introduced lately
  • Different from before
  • Not yet used or touched
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The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • I got a new phone yesterday.
  • She is wearing her new dress.
  • They moved to a new house.
arrival
B1|中級入口
  • The act of reaching a place after traveling
  • The time shown on a schedule when someone or something is expected to come
  • The act of coming to a place
  • When a person or thing reaches somewhere
  • Coming to a place from somewhere else
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The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival.
Examples
  • Her arrival made us happy.
  • The arrival of the train was delayed by an hour.
also
A1|超入門
  • In addition to something else
  • Too; as well
  • And something more
  • Together with something else
  • Linking two facts
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The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • The movie is good, but also very sad.
  • I like pizza. I also like pasta.
  • She is smart but also very kind.
tut
B2|中上級
  • To make a clicking sound with your tongue to show disapproval
  • To show that you are unhappy quietly
  • To make a tutting sound to show that you disagree or are annoyed
  • To make a small sound to complain
  • The sound 'tut' used to express mild disapproval or irritation
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • She tuts when people are late.
  • He tuts at the mess.
cough
A2|入門
  • When air comes out of your throat suddenly and loudly
  • A sound you make when your throat feels uncomfortable
  • Something that happens when you are sick or cold
  • The act of pushing air from your lungs through your throat
  • A noise from your throat when it is irritated
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • Please cover your cough.
  • I have a terrible cough.
  • She started to cough loudly.
gently
A2|入門
  • In a soft way without force
  • In a kind and careful way.
  • In a slow and light way.
  • Without being hard or rough.
  • With little force or pressure.
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The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • She gently touched the baby's face.
  • He spoke gently to the scared cat.
  • Please close the door gently.
husband
A1|超入門
  • A man who is married
  • A person who is a woman's marriage partner
  • The man in a married couple
  • A male person joined to a woman in marriage
  • The man a woman is married to
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The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • My husband cooks dinner every night.
  • Her husband works in a big office.
  • Her husband is a doctor at the local hospital.
enter
A2|入門
  • To go inside a place
  • To come into a building
  • To put information into something
  • To take part in a competition or event
  • To begin something
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • Please enter the room quietly.
  • She entered the building at 9 o'clock.
  • Don't enter without knocking first.
room
A1|超入門
  • A space inside a building with walls and a door
  • An area with walls where people live or work
  • A place separated by walls inside a structure
  • An enclosed area for a specific purpose or activity
  • A division within a house or building
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The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • The room is very clean.
  • She entered the room quietly.
  • My room has a big bed.
follow
A1|超入門
  • to go or move behind someone or something
  • to go along a particular path or route
  • When you do what someone says or shows
  • To understand what someone is saying or doing
  • When you watch or pay attention to something
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • Please follow me.
  • I followed the road to the town.
  • Can you follow the directions?
tall
A1|超入門
  • High from the bottom to the top
  • Long up in the air
  • Big in height
  • Not short, has much height
  • Higher than usual
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • The tall building has many floors.
  • My brother is very tall.
  • There is a tall tree in the park.
burly
B2|中上級
  • having a large, strong body
  • large and heavy
  • muscular and heavily built
  • big and strong
  • large and powerful
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • He is a burly man.
  • The burly security guard blocked the entrance.
beady
C1|上級
  • small and round like a bead
  • shiny and small like beads
  • used to describe eyes that are small, round, and bright, often showing suspicion or alertness
  • small, round, and watchful eyes
  • bright and small round things
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • The bird has beady eyes.
  • The lizard peered at us with cold, beady eyes.
eye
A1|超入門
  • The part of your face that lets you see things
  • Something on your face that you use for looking
  • A body part that helps you watch and look
  • The round thing in your head used for seeing
  • An organ in your face that gives you sight
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • She has beautiful green eyes.
  • The cat's eyes are yellow.
  • His eyes are brown like chocolate.
rubicund
C1|上級
  • having a red or rosy complexion
  • having a healthy red face
  • red or rosy because of warmth
  • having a healthy, rosy-red face
  • pink or red like health or life
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • The rubicund old man laughed heartily.
  • She has rubicund cheeks from years of working outdoors.
visage
C1|上級
  • A person's face, used in literary or formal writing
  • look or appearance of a face
  • front part of the head
  • expression shown on the face
  • the face seen by others
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Original text
The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall, burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.
Examples
  • The author described the villain's visage as pale and gaunt.
  • His visage, though aged, retained a dignified beauty.
introduce
A2|入門
  • When you make two people meet for the first time
  • To tell others someone's name and who they are when meeting for the first time
  • When you bring something new to a place
  • To officially launch or make something new available for the first time
  • To present a person, topic, or item to an audience for the first time
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"Sergeant-Major Morris," he said, introducing him.
Examples
  • I'd like to introduce my friend to you.
  • They introduced a new law.
  • Please introduce yourself.
shook
A2|入門
  • Moved something back and forth or up and down with force
  • When you hold and move someone's hand as a greeting
  • The act of grasping and moving a hand in greeting
  • Held and moved another person's hand to say hello
  • Gripped someone's hand and moved it up and down
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The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • She shook the bottle before drinking.
  • He shook his head slowly.
  • We shook hands after the meeting.
take
A1|超入門
  • To get something with your hand
  • To carry something from one place to another
  • To use a form of transport
  • To do something, used with certain nouns
  • To accept or get something offered
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Original text
The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • She takes the book from the shelf.
  • He takes a pen out of his bag.
  • I take my phone out of my pocket.
proffer
C2|最上級
  • To hold something out to give or show
  • To offer something to someone politely or formally
  • When you present something for acceptance
  • To extend something toward another person
  • To put forward an idea, suggestion, or explanation formally
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Original text
The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • He proffered his hand in greeting.
  • She proffered some helpful advice.
  • The lawyer proffered a new piece of evidence to the court.
seat
A1|超入門
  • A place to sit down.
  • A chair or bench.
  • Where you sit in a car or bus.
  • A position of power or authority, such as in a government or committee
  • To put someone down to sit.
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Original text
The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • Please take a seat here.
  • This is my seat on the bus.
  • The child ran to her seat quickly.
watch
A1|超入門
  • To look at something for a period of time
  • To look at someone or something carefully to keep them safe or to see what happens
  • When you pay attention with your eyes
  • A small clock you wear on your wrist
  • Something that tells time on your arm
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Original text
The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • I watch TV after dinner.
  • Look at my new watch!
  • Please watch the children.
contentedly
B2|中上級
  • in a happy and satisfied way
  • calm and pleased
  • feeling happy inside
  • quietly happy and satisfied
  • peacefully happy
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Original text
The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • She smiled contentedly at her food.
  • He lay contentedly in the sun.
host
A2|入門
  • A person who invites guests to a party or home
  • A person who leads a TV or radio show
  • A computer or server that gives information
  • A plant or animal that a parasite lives on or in
  • A place where an event happens
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Original text
The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • The host welcomes all guests.
  • The host offered drinks to all the guests.
got
A1|超入門
  • Received or obtained something
  • Arrived at a place
  • Became or started to be in a certain state
  • Understood or figured something out
  • Had to do something; was obligated
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Original text
The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • I got a text message from her this morning.
  • We got home just before the storm started.
  • She got really tired after the long trip.
whiskey
B1|中級入口
  • A drink made from grain and water, with alcohol.
  • A type of strong alcohol drink.
  • An alcoholic drink made by fermenting and distilling grains.
  • A popular brown alcohol drink.
  • A strong alcoholic drink made from grain, popular with adults.
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Original text
The sergeant-major shook hands, and taking the proffered seat by the fire, watched contentedly while his host got out whiskey and tumblers and stood a small copper kettle on the fire.
Examples
  • He ordered a glass of whiskey at the bar.
  • Scotch whiskey is known for its smoky flavor.