Vocabulary The Little Match Girl — Pack 5

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単語 / CEFR	意味	定着率	本文・例文
capital B1｜中級入口	Something that is excellent or very good The main city where the government is located A large letter used at the start of sentences Money used to start or run a business Something related to punishment by ending someone's life	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples The capital is very busy today. That was a capital performance. Start the sentence with a capital letter.
behold C1｜上級	When you see or look at something The act of watching or observing carefully To notice something with your eyes When something appears before your eyes To give attention by looking closely	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples Behold the beautiful sunrise. She beheld the ocean waves. They beheld a wonderful sight.
hop A2｜入門	To move by making small quick jumps To jump forward on one or both feet When an animal moves by small leaps To move in a bouncing way To travel by making jumping movements	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples The rabbit likes to hop. Can you hop on one leg? Birds hop on the ground.
dish A2｜入門	A flat container used to hold food at meals A type of prepared food or meal A plate or bowl for eating Something shallow that holds things A container for serving or cooking	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples I washed every dish. This dish is delicious. Put it on a dish.
reel B2｜中上級	To walk in an unsteady way, almost falling over To move in a shaky or wobbling manner When someone staggers because they feel dizzy or shocked To lose balance and sway from side to side A round object that holds thread or fishing line	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples The soldier reeled from the blast. She wound the fishing reel slowly. He reeled backward in shock suddenly.
floor A1｜超入門	The bottom part of a room you walk on A level of a building (used to say which level you are on) The ground inside a building The lower part of a place you walk inside The number of a level in a building (first floor, second floor, etc.)	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples The book fell on the floor. Please sit on the floor. I clean the floor every day.
knife A1｜超入門	A sharp tool used to cut food at meals A tool with a blade for cutting things Something with a sharp metal edge for slicing A cutting instrument used in the kitchen An object for dividing food into smaller pieces	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples Please give me a knife. The knife is sharp. She cut with a knife.
fork A1｜超入門	A tool with points at the end for eating food Something with sharp metal points used during meals An eating tool that helps you pick up food A metal object with thin points for holding food A place where something divides into two paths	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples Please pass the fork. I eat with a fork. The fork is clean now.
breast B1｜中級入口	The front part of a bird's body The front upper part of a person's body The part where a woman feeds a baby The place where feelings are kept inside The meat from the front of a bird	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples The bird's breast was soft. She touched her breast gently. Chicken breast is healthy.
till A2｜入門	Continuing an action up to a certain point in time Up to the moment when something happens Before a certain time or event arrives During the whole period before an event As far as a particular place or limit	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples Wait till tomorrow morning. She slept till noon today. I'll stay till six o'clock.
came A1｜超入門	When someone moved toward a place or person When a person arrived at a location Moving from there to here in the past When something or someone reached a place The act of arriving somewhere before now	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples She came to visit me. The bus came late today. He came home early.
nothing A1｜超入門	no thing or zero amount not anything that matters not anything at all no value or worth zero score or result	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples There is nothing in the box. I have nothing to do today. She said nothing to me.
thick A2｜入門	Something that has a lot of width or depth When something is not thin or narrow Something that is hard to see through A substance that does not flow easily When there are many things close together	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples The walls are very thick. She wore a thick sweater today. The fog was thick this morning.
damp B1｜中級入口	Something that is a little bit wet When something has water on it but not much Not completely dry and a bit wet A state between being dry and very wet When moisture makes something slightly wet	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples The towel is damp. Her hair feels damp today. The ground looks very damp.
behind A1｜超入門	At the back of something or someone After something else in order or time Not doing enough work or progress Supporting or helping someone Hidden or not easy to see	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. Examples Don't leave your brother behind. The dog ran behind the tree. She stayed behind after class.
magnificent B2｜中上級	Something that is very beautiful and impressive to see Something extremely good and worthy of praise Something very large and splendid in appearance Something of great quality or excellence Something that causes wonder and strong feelings	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples The view was magnificent. She looked magnificent tonight. What a magnificent idea!
tree A1｜超入門	A tall plant with a wooden stem and branches A large plant that grows for many years A big plant with leaves and roots A woody plant taller than a person A plant with a thick hard trunk	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples Birds live in the tree. The tree is very tall. We climbed the big tree.
larger A2｜入門	Bigger in size than another thing When one thing has more size compared to something else Greater in amount or number than something else Greater or more important in a broader or abstract sense A thing that takes up more room than others	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples This box is larger than that one. She has a larger bag than me. The elephant is larger than the dog.
decorate A2｜入門	To make something more beautiful by adding things to it When you add nice things to make a place look pretty The act of putting nice items on something To make a thing look better with extra items Adding special items to improve how something appears	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples We decorated the room yesterday. She decorated the cake nicely. Let's decorate the tree together.
seen A2｜入門	looked at noticed with eyes observed watched looked upon	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples I have seen that movie before. Have you seen my keys? She has seen many beautiful places.
glass A1｜超入門	A hard material you can see through Something clear that lets light pass through A material that is hard but can break A see-through material for making windows Something solid you can look through clearly	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples The glass is clean. Glass breaks when it falls. Windows are made of glass.
door A1｜超入門	Something you open or close to enter or leave a room, building, or vehicle A flat thing that opens and closes at the entrance of a building What you push or pull to go into or out of a place The thing at an entrance that you walk through to go inside An opening with something flat that moves to let people in or out	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples She opened the door and went in. Close the door when you leave. The front door is big and red.
rich A2｜入門	having a lot of money having lots of good things full of something good having a strong taste or smell something that gives a lot of value or pleasure	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples She is rich enough to retire at forty. This soup has a rich, creamy flavor.
merchant B2｜中上級	A person who buys and sells goods for money Someone whose job is trading products to earn profit A businessperson who deals in buying and selling items A trader who exchanges goods for money or items Someone who runs a business selling things to people	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Now there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant house. Examples The merchant sold spices. She visited the silk merchant. Merchants traveled by camel.
thousand A2｜入門	The number that comes after nine hundred ninety-nine A large quantity equal to ten times one hundred A specific amount represented by the numeral 1000 A very large number of something The quantity that is ten hundreds together	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Thousands of lights were burning on the green branches, and gaily-colored pictures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her. Examples I need a thousand dollars. She counted to a thousand. The book has a thousand pages.
green A1｜超入門	Something that has the color of grass or leaves The color you see in trees and plants A color between yellow and blue on the spectrum When fruit or plants are not yet ripe A person who is new and without experience	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Thousands of lights were burning on the green branches, and gaily-colored pictures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her. Examples The grass is green. She likes green apples. His car is green.
branch A2｜入門	A part of a tree that grows out from the main trunk A woody arm that grows from the main part of a tree A part of a company or organization in a different place A smaller part of something bigger that divides off One section of a larger system or group	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Thousands of lights were burning on the green branches, and gaily-colored pictures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her. Examples The bird sat on a branch. Our bank has a new branch. The branch broke in the wind.
gaily-colored C1｜上級	Something that has bright and cheerful colors Things painted or decorated with happy bright shades Objects having vivid and joyful hues Items with many cheerful and lively tones Things showing pleasant and festive colors	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Thousands of lights were burning on the green branches, and gaily-colored pictures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her. Examples The gaily-colored lights shone brightly. She loved gaily-colored fabrics. Gaily-colored streamers hung from the ceiling.
shop-window B1｜中級入口	A large glass area at the front of a store displaying items The front glass part where stores show their goods to people A place where things are shown to make people want to buy The glass viewing area of a business where products appear A transparent front section used for showing merchandise outside	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Thousands of lights were burning on the green branches, and gaily-colored pictures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her. Examples She looked in the shop-window. The shop-window displayed new clothes. Children loved the toy shop-window.
look A1｜超入門	When eyes are directed at something or someone When someone turns their eyes toward something The action of using your eyes to see When your eyes observe or watch something To direct your gaze at something specific	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text Thousands of lights were burning on the green branches, and gaily-colored pictures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her. Examples Look at this! She looks happy today. I look at pictures every day.
toward A2｜入門	in the direction of something to get closer to something with an aim or goal about or near a time or place as a contribution to a cost or goal	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The little maiden stretched out her hands towards them when--the match went out. Examples The dog walked toward me. She is running toward the school. He came toward us with a smile.
rose A2｜入門	A flower with a sweet smell that has thorns on its stem The color pink or light red, like the color of a rose A rose plant or bush that you grow in a garden A rose as a symbol of love or care, often given as a gift The past tense of 'rise' – when something went up or moved higher in the past	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The lights of the Christmas tree rose higher and higher, she saw them now as stars in heaven; one fell down and formed a long trail of fire. Examples She received a beautiful red rose from her friend. The sun rose slowly over the mountains.
higher A2｜入門	At a greater distance above the ground Greater in height (for buildings, walls, or structures) More in number or amount Of greater rank, status, or importance Greater in pitch or tone (for sounds and voices)	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The lights of the Christmas tree rose higher and higher, she saw them now as stars in heaven; one fell down and formed a long trail of fire. Examples The bird flies higher in the sky. Can you jump higher than me? The balloon goes higher and higher.
saw A1｜超入門	When you noticed something with your eyes When you looked and understood something The act of using your eyes to notice When you experienced or witnessed something When you came to know by looking	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The lights of the Christmas tree rose higher and higher, she saw them now as stars in heaven; one fell down and formed a long trail of fire. Examples I saw you at the park. She saw a beautiful sunset. They saw the whole thing happen.
star A1｜超入門	A bright point of light you see in the night sky A famous person in movies or music A shape with five or more points The best performer in a group or team Something that shines brightly in the darkness above	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The lights of the Christmas tree rose higher and higher, she saw them now as stars in heaven; one fell down and formed a long trail of fire. Examples I can see a star. She is a famous star. The stars shine at night.
heaven B1｜中級入口	A place where stars are believed to be A place where good people go after life ends A wonderful place full of joy and peace Something extremely pleasant or perfect The sky or space above the earth	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The lights of the Christmas tree rose higher and higher, she saw them now as stars in heaven; one fell down and formed a long trail of fire. Examples The stars are in heaven. This food tastes like heaven. She is in heaven now.
trail B1｜中級入口	A long line of light or smoke left behind something moving A path through the woods or mountains for walking Marks or signs left by someone or something passing A series of things that show what happened Something that follows or comes after in a line	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text The lights of the Christmas tree rose higher and higher, she saw them now as stars in heaven; one fell down and formed a long trail of fire. Examples The trail goes up the mountain. We followed the forest trail together. A trail of smoke rose up.
someone A1｜超入門	A person, but we don't know who Any person, it doesn't matter who A person we are talking about One person, not a specific one A person whose name we don't say	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples Someone is knocking at the door. I need someone to help me. Someone called you earlier.
dead A1｜超入門	No longer living or alive When something stops being alive Not living anymore A person or thing that has lost life Something that stopped living	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples The flowers are dead. Her pet has been dead for years. He found a dead bird.
said A1｜超入門	Used to show what someone spoke in the past Reporting what someone told another person When someone tells something using words To put your thoughts into spoken words The past tense form of 'say'	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples She said that she was tired. He said it was late. I said yes.
grandmother A1｜超入門	The mother of your father or mother A female parent of your mom or dad Your parent's mother who is older than them An elderly woman related through your parents A woman who is two generations older	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples I love my grandmother very much. My grandmother makes great food. She visits her grandmother often.
person A1｜超入門	An individual human being A human being considered as an individual An individual, one human Someone, a single human being A man or woman or child	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples There was only one person in the room. I know that person well. Every person is different.
love A1｜超入門	A very strong good feeling for someone or something When you care about someone or something very deeply A feeling that makes you want to be with someone When you like something or someone the most The strongest way to care about someone	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples I love my family very much. She loves music. Love is a powerful feeling.
told A1｜超入門	When you said something to someone in the past When you gave information to another person before When you shared facts or a story earlier When you gave orders or instructions before now When you communicated something using words in the past	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples She told me the answer. He told us to wait. I told you yesterday.
fall A2｜入門	When something hangs down and drops in a loose way To move down from a higher place to lower To drop suddenly to the ground by accident When something becomes less or goes down The season between summer and winter	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples Leaves fall in autumn. Don't fall down! Prices fall sometimes.
soul B2｜中上級	A person or human being The spiritual part inside a person The true inner nature of someone Strong emotion or passion in something The most important part of something	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples Not a soul was there. She has a kind soul. Music feeds the soul.
ascend C1｜上級	When something or someone goes up to a higher place To move upward through the air or space To go up a slope or stairs To move to a better or higher position The act of going upwards somewhere	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text "Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that when a star falls, a soul ascends to God. Examples The plane ascends into the sky. We ascend the stairs slowly. Smoke ascends from the fire.
again A1｜超入門	one more time another time back to a place or state repeat an action return to an activity	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text She drew another match against the wall: it was again light, and in the lustre there stood the old grandmother, so bright and radiant, so mild, and with such an expression of love. Examples I read the book again and again. He failed the test again. Please say that again — I didn't hear you.
lustre C1｜上級	A quality of brightness and strong beauty or grandness A soft shiny appearance on a surface The state of being respected or admired When something reflects light in a gentle way A quality that makes something special or impressive	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text She drew another match against the wall: it was again light, and in the lustre there stood the old grandmother, so bright and radiant, so mild, and with such an expression of love. Examples The diamond had a brilliant lustre. His reputation gained new lustre. The silk shone with gentle lustre.
stood A1｜超入門	Was in a standing position Stayed in one place for some time Held yourself up without sitting or lying Remained firm or did not move Was in a line or group upright	0 times 学習度 0%	Original text She drew another match against the wall: it was again light, and in the lustre there stood the old grandmother, so bright and radiant, so mild, and with such an expression of love. Examples He stood at the front of the class. They stood in line outside the cinema.